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A6   U.S. NEWS
                Wednesday 28 august 2019
            Alaska's licensed marijuana growers cite tax concerns




            By BECKY BOHRER                                                                                                     lowed the state to establish
            Associated Press                                                                                                    lower rates for certain parts
            JUNEAU,  Alaska  (AP)  —                                                                                            of the plant, which officials
            Alaska  marijuana  grower                                                                                           have done, a rewrite of the
            Leif Abel considers his busi-                                                                                       tax is considered up to the
            ness successful but still feels                                                                                     Legislature.
            like  he's  living  "paycheck                                                                                       Surveys  are  planned  to
            to paycheck" much of the                                                                                            gauge  industry  represen-
            time.                                                                                                               tatives'  thoughts,  Carrigan
            A greenhouse expansion is                                                                                           said.
            behind  schedule,  and  he                                                                                          "We're  trying  to  figure  out
            said  the  company  could                                                                                           ...  where  the  sweet  spot  is
            have  hired  more  crews  to                                                                                        with that," he said, with fair-
            work on it if taxes and other                                                                                       ness among growers, retail-
            expenses weren't so high.                                                                                           ers  and  manufacturers  a
            "We don't have enough of                                                                                            key consideration.
            a cushion where we could                                                                                            Dane Wyrick said the future
            comfortably  have  a  crop                                                                                          of  his  Anchorage  cultiva-
            failure, and that's not a very                                                                                      tion  and  retail  business  is
            safe place for a cultivation                                                                                        hazy after feeling squeezed
            company to be," said Abel,   Alaska marijuana grower Dane Wyrick poses for photos at his Danish Gardens cultivation and   by  state  taxes  and  other
            an  owner  of  Greatland     retail location in Anchorage, Alaska, Monday, Aug. 26, 2019.                           expenses.  He  said  the  tax,
            Ganja  in  the  Kenai  Penin-                                                                      Associated Press  combined with production
            sula community of Kasilof.                                                                                          expenses  and  other  fac-
            Abel  is  among  a  number  nabis,  Alaska  is  the  only  it's  really  hard  to  get  out  tax payment programs."  tors, is too burdensome.
            of Alaska pot growers who  one  whose  tax  structure  is  when  the  holes  keep  get-  The  tax  generated  antici-  Some industry officials and
            have  struggled to pay  the  built solely on a fixed dollar  ting  deeper  underneath  pated  revenue  of  about  advocates hope for a sym-
            state's $50-per-ounce can-   amount  paid  by  growers,  you," said Jana Weltzin, an  $1.8  million  for  the  state  pathetic ear in Alaska's Re-
            nabis tax as marijuana pric-  according  to  information  attorney  who  represents  in  June.  Three-quarters  of  publican  governor,  Mike
            es  have  tumbled.  He  said  compiled by the Pew Char-   Alaska cannabis interests.   state pot revenue is intend-  Dunleavy, who has adopt-
            he's paid his taxes on time,  itable Trusts, a public policy  When the industry first start-  ed to be used for recidivism  ed  an  open-for-business
            but  it  hasn't  always  been  organization. Alaska has no  ed,  prices  were  around  programs and a marijuana  mantra.
            easy.                        statewide sales tax, though  $4,000  a  pound  (0.45  kilo-  education  and  treatment  Dunleavy  frustrated the in-
            Forty-five  growers  in  the  some  municipalities,  like  gram), said Cary Carrigan,  fund.                        dustry  earlier  this  year  by
            state are delinquent, com-   Anchorage, levy their own  executive  director  of  the  Kelly  Mazzei,  excise  tax  appointing  to  a  marijuana
            pared to six a year ago, ac-  sales tax on weed.          Alaska  Marijuana  Industry  manager with the Revenue  regulatory  board  a  wom-
            cording to figures provided  By  comparison,  California  Association, a trade group.  Department,  in  a  letter  to  an  who  was  involved  in  a
            by  Alaska's  Department  of  has  a  fixed  dollar  amount  They  have  settled  around  marijuana regulators earlier  failed  effort  to  ban  can-
            Revenue.  For  the  June  tax  cultivators  must  pay  and  $2,300 a pound, he said.   this year called the number  nabis  operations  in  Fair-
            filing period, more than 160  has  a  15%  tax  on  retail  While  the  price  was  ex-  of  late  accounts  alarm-  banks.  After  lawmakers
            growers had filed a tax re-  sales. Local governments in  pected to decline, "no one  ing.  The  tax  debt  doesn't  rejected the appointment,
            turn with the state.         that  state  can  add  a  levy  anticipated  that  the  floor  go away if a business goes  Dunleavy  picked  a  former
            The  cannabis  tax  is  im-  on top of the state tax on  would drop that low, to the  under, she told The Associ-   board  member  who  sup-
            posed on cultivators when  retail  sales.  Nevada  has  a  point where if you paid your  ated Press.                ported  the  legalization  ef-
            pot  is  sold  or  transferred  percentage-based tax that  taxes  on  time  you  would  Many in the industry blame  fort and who Carrigan con-
            from a grow facility to a re-  also applies to growers.   not  have  enough  money  the  tax,  though  some  also  siders a good choice.
            tail shop or product manu-   In Alaska, the total amount  to  pay  your  employees  or  see  an  unlimited  number  Assistant Commerce Com-
            facturer.  There  is  a  lesser  of late taxes due, with ac-  your  electric  bill  or  some-  of  licensees  as  part  of  the  missioner  Amy  Demboski
            tax  rate  for  immature  bud  cruing  penalties  and  inter-  thing else would suffer," he  problem.  Oregon  officials  has  convened  a  work
            and trimmings.               est, is about $1 million, ac-  said.  "That's  why  there  are  cited that state's issue with  group  with  industry  inter-
            Among  states  that  have  cording to the department.     so many delinquencies and  unlimited  licenses  after  a  ests,  regulators  and  the
            legalized recreational can-  "When you get into a hole,  people that are working on  massive oversupply of mari-    Revenue  Department  to
                                                                                                   juana  led  to  a  freefall  in  discuss  what  they  see  as
                                                                                                   prices.                      business impediments, with
            Oklahoma  group  challenges  move  to                                                  Weltzin said Alaska is not in  taxes  among  the  issues
                                                                                                   that situation yet, but it's a  raised,  Glenn  Hoskinson,  a
            block permitless carry law                                                             concern.                     special  assistant  to  Com-
                                                                                                   "Hopefully,  we  can  get  a  merce  Commissioner  Julie
                                                                                                   system  figured  out  where  Anderson, said by email.
            OKLAHOMA  CITY  (AP)  —  efforts  are  now  underway  "Citizens  of  the  state  of    we  have  a  more  fair  tax  "This  process  is  still  in  its  in-
            The   Oklahoma     Second  for a statewide referendum  Oklahoma        have    been    structure and a more strin-  fancy,  so  it's  too  early  to
            Amendment       Association  on the measure.              waiting on this for over 112   gent  licensing  process,  so  know if there is going to be
            is  challenging  efforts  that  The  Oklahoman  reports  years and it's time for them   it will give value to our ex-  any proposal or anything of
            would  put  on  hold  a  new  that  the  association  filed  to get their rights back," he   isting  businesses  but  still  substance from this working
            permitless  carry  law  until  a legal challenge Monday  said. "I say to the naysayers,   encourage  new  business  group," Hoskinson wrote.
            voters weigh in on the issue.  to  the  wording  of  the  ref-  I say to the individuals who   growth," she said.   Carrigan sees this as an ef-
            The  law  passed  earlier  this  erendum  petition,  calling  cite  the  Second  Amend-  Alaska's   $50-an-ounce  fort  to  move  forward  with
            year  will  allow  Oklahoma  it inaccurate and mislead-   ment,  who  indicate  they   (28  grams)  tax  was  set  by  the  administration:  "When
            residents  to  openly  carry  ing.  Second  Amendment  believe in the Constitution,    the  2014  voter  initiative  somebody  holds  out  an
            guns without a background  Association  President  Don  what's  more  enshrined  in    that  legalized  recreational  olive branch and wants to
            check or training. The new  Spencer  called  the  state-  the  Constitution  than  the   marijuana for those 21 and  move  forward,  you  don't
            law takes effect Nov. 1, but  wide vote a waste of time.  right to vote?" he said.q    older. While the initiative al-  slap their hand."q
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