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A6   U.S. NEWS
                      Monday 29 april 2019


















            Vacant land becoming asset as development returns to Detroit



            By COREY WILLIAMS
            DETROIT  (AP)  —  When  Fiat
            Chrysler  began  consider-
            ing  where  to  build  its  next
            assembly  plant,  the  auto-
            maker  didn’t  have  to  look
            far to find land.
            A short walk from its Jeffer-
            son North plant on Detroit’s
            east  side  is  200  acres  (80
            hectares) of land the com-
            pany  is  eyeing  as  part  of
            a $1.6 billion investment to
            convert  its  Mack  Avenue
            Engine Complex into a new
            facility.
            Decades     of   residential
            flight,  disinvestment  and
            abandonment  have  left
            the  Motor  City  with  some-
            thing many others just don’t
            have: stretches of available
            real estate. Unlike many big
            cities  where  space  is  tight
            and  most  new  buildings
            must  be  vertical,  Detroit’s
            sprawling  empty  spaces
            appeal  to  some  develop-
            ers.
            Detroit  is  now  working  to
            secure the land needed for
            Fiat Chrysler. Some is home   FILE- In this Feb. 26, 2019 file photo, Jeep vehicles are parked outside the Jefferson North Assembly Plant in Detroit. When Fiat Chrys-
            to  an  old  power  plant.  A   ler began considering where to build its next assembly plant, the automaker didn't have far to look for land.
            tree-planting  operation  is                                                                                                    Associated Press
            on  another  part.  A  large
            chunk  is  privately  owned  The  effort  is  seen  as  more  About  680,000  people  live  will  include  60  new  apart-  Washington D.C.-based Ur-
            and  leased  to  the  auto-  good news for the city that  in the city — 1.2 million few-  ments  and  retail  space.  ban Institute.
            maker as a lot for new ve-   is  still  rebounding  after  its  er  than  six  decades  ago.  The land being vacant was  “Even if the land is vacant,
            hicles.                      2014  exit  from  the  largest  They’re  not  cramped  for  part  of  the  appeal,  Brown  it’s often owned by multiple
            Mayor Mike Duggan said in  municipal  bankruptcy  in  space: About 14,800 acres  said.                              entities and some that may
            late  February  that  Detroit  U.S.  history.  Bolstered  by  (5,990  hectares)  of  land  “It’s  an  asset  —  at  least  no  longer  exist,  whether
            had  60  days  to  pull  those  auto  and  other  manufac-  in  Detroit  —  16.75%  of  the  from  our  perspective,”  he  bankrupt  companies  or
            acres together or the deal  turing  jobs,  Detroit  nearly  city’s 88,800 acres (35,940)  said.  “We  like  to  develop  single-family homes,” Schil-
            with  Fiat  Chrysler  could  was bursting at its seams by  —  are  considered  vacant,  on vacant land.”            ling said.
            sputter.  Much  of  the  land  the  1950s  when  the  city’s  according  to  Data  Driven  In the Cleveland area, de-  Land  banks  can  help,  he
            has  been  secured,  with  population  rose  to  about  Detroit.                       cisions are made to assem-   said.
            negotiations     continuing  1.8 million. But white people  “Really,  in  some  ways  for  ble vacant parcels, side lots  “You’ve got to have a plan
            with  businessman  Manuel  started to leave the city for  Detroit  to  grow  it  had  to  and  lots  with  abandoned  and you also have to have
            “Matty”  Moroun’s  family  the suburbs. The outbound  shrink,” said Clifford Brown,  houses     into   contiguous  a  process  that  really  en-
            for one section, according  tide  swelled  following  a  managing       partner    of  pieces  that  possibly  could  gages  the  residents  who
            to city spokesman Tim Car-   1967  race  riot.  The  black  Woodborn  Partners,  which  see redevelopment.          live  in  that  neighborhood
            roll. The Detroit City Council  middle class followed.    is  building  a  $16  million  “The  land  becomes  valu-  to insure they benefit from
            is  expected  to  discuss  the  Tens  of  thousands  of  ag-  mixed-use   development  able over time once it be-   the regeneration,” Schilling
            city’s land acquisition plan  ing  homes  that  once  held  in  southwest  Detroit.  “The  comes  assembled,”  said  said.
            as early as Monday.          families deteriorated. More  vacant land is just emblem-  Gus  Frangos,  Cuyahoga  “You  can’t  just  do  one
            A new plant is expected to  than  14,000  vacant  struc-  atic  of  Detroit  needed  to  Land Bank president.       thing,” he said. “You have
            add 3,850 jobs. Fiat Chrysler  tures  —  mostly  houses  —  shrink  for  a  while  before  it  But   assembling   smaller  to build new stuff. You have
            plans  an  additional  1,100  have been torn down over  could  get  healthy.  Those  parcels  into  larger  pieces  to  reclaim  some  vacant
            new  jobs  at  its  adjacent  the  past  five  years  as  part  who  were  optimistic  said  is  complicated,  said  Joe  land.  You  kind  of  have  to
            Jefferson  North  Assembly  of  the  nation’s  largest  de-  (the city) was just resting.”  Schilling,  senior  policy  and  do it all at the same time.”
            plant.                       molition program.            Woodburn Partners’ project  research  associate  at  the  q
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