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A8   WORLD NEWS
                 Saturday 5 OctOber 2019
            Thousands protest mask ban as HK leader toughens stance




            By JOHN LEICESTER and EI-                                                                                           an emergency. "If the anti-
            LEEN NG                                                                                                             mask  legislation  proves  to
            Associated Press                                                                                                    be ineffective, it could lead
            HONG  KONG  (AP)  —  De-                                                                                            the way to more draconian
            fiant  masked  protesters                                                                                           measures  such  as  a  cur-
            rampaged,  police  fired                                                                                            few and other infringement
            tear  gas,  and  a  teen  was                                                                                       of  civil  liberties,"  said  Willy
            wounded  by  gunfire  hours                                                                                         Lam,  adjunct  professor  at
            after  Hong  Kong's  embat-                                                                                         the  Chinese  University  and
            tled  leader  banned  masks                                                                                         no relation to Carrie Lam.
            at  rallies,  invoking  rarely                                                                                      British  Foreign  Secretary
            used  emergency  powers                                                                                             Dominic  Raab  said  Lam's
            to quell four months of anti-                                                                                       government  should  avoid
            government      demonstra-                                                                                          aggravating  tensions  and
            tions.                                                                                                              that  "political  dialogue  is
            Challenging     the   ban,                                                                                          the  only  way"  out.  Malay-
            which went into effect Sat-                                                                                         sian Prime Minister Mahathir
            urday,  thousands  of  pro-                                                                                         Mohamad, the world's old-
            testers  crammed  streets  in                                                                                       est leader, said Lam should
            the central business district                                                                                       resign  and  predicted  Bei-
            and  other  areas  Friday                                                                                           jing  would  send  in  its  mili-
            night, shouting "Hong Kong                                                                                          tary to end the crisis.
            people,  resist!"  Two  activ-                                                                                      Carrie  Lam  bristled  at  a
            ists  filed  legal  challenges                                                                                      suggestion  that  the  mask
            on grounds the ban would                                                                                            ban  nudged  Hong  Kong
            instill  fear  and  curtail  free-                                                                                  closer to authoritarian rule.
            dom  of  assembly,  but  a                                                                                          She  insisted  she  was  not
            court  denied  their  request                                                                                       acting  under  orders  from
            for an injunction.                                                                                                  Beijing,  which  she  visited
            Pockets  of  angry  protest-                                                                                        this week when Communist
            ers attacked Chinese bank                                                                                           Party leaders celebrated 70
            outlets  and  shops,  vandal-                                                                                       years in power on Tuesday.
            ized  subway  stations  and                                                                                         But  Yang  Guang,  a  Chi-
            set  street  fires  across  the                                                                                     nese  spokesman  for  Hong
            city,  prompting  police  to                                                                                        Kong   affairs,   expressed
            respond  with  tear  gas  in                                                                                        support late Friday, saying it
            many  areas.  An  officer    A protester wears a gas mask and holds up his hand to represent the protester's five demands in   was time for stern measures
            fired  a  single  shot  from  his   Hong Kong Friday, Oct. 4, 2019.                                                 to end the conflict.
            gun in self-defense after he                                                                       Associated Press  The ban came after wide-
            was attacked by protesters  behavior."                    full gas masks and goggles  protesters vowed not to be  spread  violence  Tuesday
            in  the  northern  Yuen  Long  "We must save Hong Kong  to protect against tear gas.  cowed. Many blocked traf-     across  Hong  Kong  that
            district, said police spokes-  —  the  present  Hong  Kong  Many are concerned their  fic, smashed up shops and  marred  China's  National
            woman  Yolanda  Yu.  She  and the future Hong Kong,"  identities  could  be  shared  public  properties,  and  set  Day, when a police officer
            said a male was wounded,  she said. "We must stop the  with  the  massive  state-      fires at streets and subway  shot  a  protester  at  close
            but that police didn't know  violence.  ...  We  can't  just  security  apparatus  that  exits  before  the  protests  range,  escalating  the  vio-
            exactly how he got shot.     leave  the  situation  to  get  helps keep the Communist  ended after midnight.        lence since protests started
            A  police  official,  who  re-  worse and worse."         Party in power in mainland  "Will  they  arrest  100,000  over  a  now-shelved  extra-
            quested  anonymity  be-      Lam  said  she  would  seek  China, where high-tech sur-  people on the street?" said  dition  bill.  The  wounded
            cause he wasn't authorized  the legislature's backing for  veillance  including  facial  a  protester  who  gave  his  teenager  was  charged
            to  speak  to  the  news  me-  the  ban  later.  She  insisted  recognition  technology  is  surname  as  Lui.  "The  gov-  with  attacking  police  and
            dia,  said  the  male  is  14.  A  the  semiautonomous  Chi-  ubiquitous.              ernment  is  trying  to  intimi-  rioting.  The  government
            Hospital  Authority  spokes-  nese  territory  was  not  in  a  Lam's  ban  applies  to  all  date us, but at this moment,  last month withdrew the ex-
            man  said  the  teen  was  in  state  of  emergency  but  public gatherings, both un-  I don't think the people will  tradition  bill,  which  would
            serious but not critical con-  wouldn't  rule  out  a  further  authorized  and  those  ap-  be scared."            have  allowed  suspects  to
            dition.                      toughening  of  measures  if  proved by police. It makes  A  protester  who  identified  be  sent  to  mainland  Chi-
            The teen became the sec-     violence  continued.  She  the  wearing  of  any  face  himself  as  Ernest  Ho  noted  na  for  trial,  but  the  move-
            ond victim of gunfire since  dismissed  suggestions  that  coverings,  including  face  that  Hong  Kong  police  ment  has  snowballed  into
            pro-democracy      protests  she  should  resign,  saying  paint,  punishable  by  one  wear masks "and they don't  an  anti-China  campaign
            began  in  June  and  just  it  would  be  unhelpful  at  a  year in jail. A six-month jail  show  their  pass  and  their  amid  anger  over  what
            three days after an 18-year-  time when Hong Kong is in  term could be imposed on  number."                         many  view  as  Beijing's  in-
            old protester was shot by a  "a very critical state of pub-  people who refuse a police  "So, I will still keep my mask  terference  in  Hong  Kong's
            riot  police  officer  at  close  lic danger."            officer's order to remove a  on everywhere," Ho said.     autonomy. Protesters have
            range.                       Face masks have become  face  covering  for  identifi-    Analysts said the use of the  widened their demands to
            Hong  Kong  Chief  Execu-    a  hallmark  of  protesters  cation.  Masks  will  be  per-  Emergency  Ordinance  set  include  direct  elections  of
            tive Carrie Lam told a news  in  Hong  Kong,  even  at  mitted  when  wearers  can  a  dangerous  precedent.  the city's leader and police
            conference Friday that the  peaceful  marches,  amid  prove  they  need  them  for  The law, a relic of British rule  accountability.
            mask  ban,  imposed  under  fears  of  retribution  at  work  work,  health  or  religious  enacted  in  1922  to  quell  More  than  2,100  people
            a  colonial-era  Emergency  or of being denied access  reasons.                        a  seamen's  strike  and  last  have  been  detained  so
            Ordinance  that  was  last  to  schooling,  public  hous-  Thousands   of    masked  used  to  crush  riots  in  1967,  far,  including  204  charged
            used  over  half  a  century  ing and other government-   protesters  marched  be-     gives broad powers to the  with rioting, which carries a
            ago,  would  be  "an  effec-  funded   services.   Some  fore  Lam  spoke.  The  rallies  city's  chief  executive  to  penalty of up to a decade
            tive  deterrent  to  radical  young protesters also wear  spread  to  many  areas  as  implement  regulations  in  in prison.q
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