Page 28 - ARUBA TODAY
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A28    SCIENCE
                     Tuesday 4 april 2017


















              APNewsBreak: Yosemite tracking daily journey of bears online


            SCOTT SMITH                                                                            The goal of the website is to  walls.
             Associated Press                                                                      draw  in  the  public  so  they  The  Yosemite  Conservancy
            FRESNO,  Calif.  (AP)  —  Wild-                                                        know  to  slow  down  while  has  spent  $1.2  million  since
            life  enthusiasts  around  the                                                         driving  and  properly  store  1998  to  help  the  park  man-
            world  can  now  follow  the                                                           food  when  they  visit  the  age bears. The latest project
            daily  journey  of  Yosemite                                                           park’s towering granite cliffs,  cost $279,000, rangers said.
            National  Park’s  black  bears                                                         charging waterfalls and abun-  The  tracking  technology  and
            from their laptops and smart-                                                          dant wildlife, including up to  public  website  help  rangers
            phones,  tracking  the  iconic                                                         500 black bears. Yosemite at-  learn even more about bears’
            animals as they lope up steep                                                          tracted  more  than  5  million  habits  to  protect  them,  said
            canyons  and  cross  vast  dis-                                                        visitors last year.          Frank  Dean,  the  conservan-
            tances in search of food and                                                           Too  often,  black  bears  —  cy’s  president,  and  it  raises
            mates.                                                                                 which  are  actually  brown  —  awareness  among  visitors
            Park rangers told The Associ-                                                          are  hit  and  killed  by  drivers  about  what  they  can  do  to
            ated Press that they unveiled                                                          on Yosemite’s winding roads.  save bears.
            a website , Keep Bears Wild,                                                           Last  year,  28  bears  were  “People  love  to  see  bears,”
            on  Monday  showing  where                                                             struck by cars, many fatally.  Dean  said.  “Protecting  them
            select  bears  fitted  with  GPS                                                       The  park  has  used  up  to  20  is something we can all do.”
            collars  are  heading.  The                                                            GPS collars for the last three  Yosemite’s effort drew praise
            tracking tool, which pings the   This Nov. 1, 2016 photo provided by Drew Wharton shows a fe-  years,  learning  that  bears  from  Jesse  Garcia,  a  black
                                         male black bear wearing GPS collar in Yosemite National Park.
            bears’  steps  from  satellites,                                     Associated Press  in  the  park  begin  mating  in  bear specialist with the Cali-
            have  already  revealed  sur-                                                          May, more than a month ear-  fornia  Department  of  Fish
            prises, wildlife biologists say.  leads  the  project.  “It’s  our   A  bear’s  location  is  delayed   lier  than  previously  thought,  and Wildlife. He said it’s im-
            “I  think  people  are  going  to  responsibility  to  keep  bears   so people aren’t tempted to   rangers said.    portant  for  park  visitors  to
            be  blown  away,”  said  Ryan  wild.  ...  It’s  not  hard  to  do.   track  it  down  in  real  time,   Leahy also said that the track-  understand bears while in the
            Leahy,  a  wildlife  biologist  at  You just need to know how to   rangers said. But the tracking   ing  device  shows  that  bears  animals’ natural territory.
            Yosemite  National  Park  who  do it.”                    collars  alert  rangers  so  they   move more than 30 miles (48  “You’ve  got  to  give  them
                                                                      can block a bear from going   kilometers)  in  a  day  or  two,  their distance and always be
                                                                      to  a  campground  or  parking   moving  with  ease  up  5,000-  aware,  knowing  that  they’re
                                                                      lot in search of food.       foot  (1,524-meter)  canyon  there,” Garcia said.q
                                                                      Scientists: Cod population in


                                                                      New England drops 80 percent



                                                                      BOSTON (AP) — Massachu-      less  than  the  population  Republican  Gov.  Charlie
                                                                      setts scientists say they have  from a decade ago.        Baker  commissioned  the
                                                                      reached the same conclu-     Micah  Dean  oversaw  the  survey last year after fisher-
                                                                      sions as their federal coun-  survey  for  the  Massachu-  men voiced concerns that
                                                                      terparts  in  a  study  about  setts Division of Marine Fish-  the  federal  government
                                                                      the poor status of cod fish  eries.                       was  relying  on  bad  sci-
                                                                      in the Gulf of Maine.        He  says  he  hopes  fisher-  ence  and  exaggerating
                                                                      The  Boston  Globe  reports  men who doubted federal  the cod’s distressed status.
                                                                      the scientists found the re-  government’s  science  on  The state spent more than
                                                                      gion’s cod are at a historic  the issue will find the results  $500,000  trawling  for  cod
                                                                      low  of  about  80  percent  credible.                    as part of the study.q
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