Page 12 - aruba today
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A12   WORLD NEWS
               Tuesday 25 sepTember 2018
            As Venezuelans go hungry, Trump targets food corruption




            By JOSHUA GOODMAN                                                                                                   been  subjected  to  undue
            PANAMA  CITY  (AP)  —  The                                                                                          scrutiny  and  harsh  media
            June  meeting  was  con-                                                                                            coverage because of false
            ducted     behind   closed                                                                                          testimony  leveled  against
            doors far from the klieg-light                                                                                      him. He said that if the U.S.
            attention normally focused                                                                                          had  cause  to  believe  the
            on Venezuela.                                                                                                       allegations  were  possibly
            Around  a  U-shaped  table                                                                                          true,  his  client  would  have
            in  a  hotel  towering  above                                                                                       been charged long ago.
            the  Panama  Canal,  U.S.                                                                                           Saab  said  in  a  statement
            Treasury  Department  of-                                                                                           that  he  is  being  targeted
            ficials  distributed  a  list  of                                                                                   by government opponents
            suspected shell companies                                                                                           looking  to  sabotage  Ven-
            that  they  believe  senior                                                                                         ezuela's economy.
            Venezuelan  officials  have                                                                                         "Instead,  they  should  be
            used  around  the  globe  to                                                                                        thankful  that  despite  so
            siphon off millions of dollars                                                                                      much bad press and inter-
            in  food  import  contracts                                                                                         national  blockade  there
            amid  widespread  starva-                                                                                           are still businessmen willing
            tion in the oil-rich nation.                                                                                        to invest and believe in the
            That  meeting,  and  several                                                                                        country," he said.
            since, is part of a sustained                                                                                       The  U.S.  estimates  that  at
            campaign  by  the  Trump                                                                                            least  70  percent  of  the
            administration  to  pressure                                                                                        CLAP program is being gut-
            President  Nicolas  Maduro                                                                                          ted by corruption.
            by striking at the wallets of                                                                                       Among  the  transactions
            top  officials  in  Venezuela's                                                                                     raising  red  flags  is  a  Sep-
            socialist administration.                                                                                           tember  2017  invoice  pre-
            "They  know  we're  after                                                                                           sented to Venezuela's food
            them, and they know we're                                                                                           ministry  by  Group  Grand
            after  them  on  a  multina-                                                                                        for  $41  million  worth  of
            tional basis because we're                                                                                          powdered  milk  at  a  price
            beginning  to  see  the  net-                                                                                       of  $6,950  per  metric  ton
            works  morph  and  new                                                                                              —  more  than  double  the
            shell  companies  stand  up   In this July 6, 2018 photo, employees of a government-supported cultural center receive boxes   market  price  at  the  time.
            and  existing  ones  wound   with subsided food distributed under a government program named "CLAP" in downtown Cara-  A copy of the invoice was
            down,"  Marshall  Billingslea,   cas, Venezuela.                                                                    provided  to  the  AP.  The
            the  assistant  Treasury  sec-                                                                     Associated Press  investigative  cooperation
            retary for terrorist financing,                                                                                     between the U.S. and other
            said in an interview on the  The focus on food is delib-  CLAP  program  has  be-      state TV with the late Presi-  countries already has yield-
            sidelines of the June meet-  erate,  said  Billingslea,  who  come  a  tenuous  lifeline  dent  Hugo  Chavez  to  sign  ed some results.
            ing.                         led  Trump's  national  secu-  for millions suffering due to  an  agreement  to  build  On  May  17,  three  days
            At that session, forensic in-  rity transition team.      barren supermarket shelves  housing  for  the  govern-    before  Maduro  was  re-
            vestigators  from  the  U.S.  A story published by the AP  and hyperinflation.         ment.  Investigators  say  he  elected,  then-Colombian
            and three conservative Lat-  in 2016 revealed how senior  "This goes beyond just cor-  entered  the  food  business  President   Juan   Manuel
            in  American  allies  —  Mexi-  Venezuelan  officials  and  ruption,"  said  Billingslea,  through  the  Hong  Kong-  Santos,  acting  on  informa-
            co,  Panama  and  Colom-     members  of  the  military  who  was  accompanied  in  based  Group  Grand  Ltd.,  tion  provided  by  the  U.S.,
            bia  —  traced  transactions  were  enriching  themselves  Panama  by  Kenneth  Blan-  which  they  say  bears  the  announced    the   seizure
            by companies believed to  by  diverting  money  from  co, the director of the Trea-    hallmarks  of  a  shell  com-  of  15  shipping  containers
            be controlled by a govern-   food contracts. Since then,  sury Department's financial  pany.                        filled with more than 25,000
            ment-connected  business-    as  hunger  has  spread,  crimes  enforcement  net-       Group  Grand  has  been  CLAP boxes.
            man, according to several  Maduro  has  moved  to  as-    work. "This is literally looting  awarded contracts to pro-  In  testimony  to  police  ob-
            participants  who  spoke  to  sert even greater control of  the  one  social  safety-net  vide  at  least  11.5  million  tained by the AP, the own-
            The  Associated  Press  on  food  distribution,  handing  program left."               CLAP  boxes,  according  to  er  of  a  Colombian  com-
            the condition of anonymity  out  monthly  boxes  of  sta-  Billingslea  would  not  dis-  a Venezuelan Food Ministry  pany said he was hired by
            because  the  deliberations  ples that critics label a form  cuss  specific  individuals  or  spreadsheet  obtained  by  a  Portuguese  firm  to  as-
            were private.                of dictatorial social control.  entities  on  the  task  force's  the AP.              semble and ship the boxes
            Since  Donald  Trump  be-    Maduro said he began dis-    radar, but said going after  Prosecutors  in  both  Miami  to Venezuela's Corporation
            came president, dozens of  tributing the so-called CLAP  what he believes is money  and  Colombia  have  been  of Foreign Trade, which the
            senior  Venezuelan  officials  boxes  —  a  Spanish  acro-  stolen from food imports by  investigating Saab for more  U.S.  Treasury  has  said  is  a
            have    been    sanctioned  nym  for  Local  Committees  Maduro and first lady Cilia  than  a  year,  four  U.S.  and  vehicle frequently used by
            over allegations of corrup-  for  Supply  and  Production  Flores is a top priority.   Colombian  officials  with  corrupt officials for embez-
            tion,  human  rights  abuses  — as a way to circumvent  The participants who spoke  knowledge  of  those  in-       zling state funds.
            and  drug  trafficking.  Last  an  "economic  war"  being  to  the  AP  on  condition  of  vestigations  told  the  AP.  Billingslea said Maduro has
            year,  Trump  even  threat-  waged  by  his  opponents.  anonymity  said  a  Colom-    All  spoke  on  the  condition  repeatedly  sought  to  de-
            ened  a  "military  option"  But  critics  say  Maduro  has  bian  businessman  named  of  anonymity  because  of  flect blame for his own mis-
            to  remove  Maduro  and,  essentially      weaponized  Alex  Saab  was  a  major  the  sensitive  nature  of  the  management  and  refusal
            with senior aides and Latin  food, distributing the boxes  focus  of  the  Panama  City  probe.                     to  address  mounting  hun-
            American  leaders,  raised  primarily  to  government  meetings.                       Saab's  Miami-based  law-    ger.  "If  they  really  wanted
            the  possibility  of  invading  workers and supporters.   Saab  gained  some  promi-   yer, Richard Diaz, rejected  to feed people, they'd let in
            the  South  American  coun-  As  Venezuela  has  fallen  nence  in  2011  after  ap-   allegations  of  any  wrong-  the foreign aid that's been
            try.                         deeper  into  turmoil,  the  pearing  on  Venezuelan  doing, saying his client has  offered," he said.q
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