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A32    FEATURE
               Tuesday 25 sepTember 2018
            Baptist pastor finds calling in post-Holocaust cemeteries




            By VANESSA GERA                                                                                                     east by Soviet forces. More
            DMITRY VLASOV                                                                                                       than  5  million  were  dead
            Associated Press                                                                                                    by  war's  end.  Under  the
            ROHATYN,  Ukraine  (AP)  —                                                                                          German  occupation  thou-
            Steven Reece pulls a shield                                                                                         sands  of  Christian  Poles
            over his face, takes a weed                                                                                         risked  their  lives  to  help
            whacker in hand, and be-                                                                                            Jews,  but  many  did  not
            gins  trimming  tall  grass  in                                                                                     act,  and  some  joined  the
            an overgrown, tick-infested                                                                                         plunder and destruction.
            Jewish cemetery in western                                                                                          Reece,  no  longer  a  minis-
            Ukraine  where  tombstones                                                                                          ter,  says  he  wants  to  help
            lie toppled and broken.                                                                                             local   Jewish   authorities
            For  years  now,  Reece,  an                                                                                        struggling to maintain 1,400
            ordained  Southern  Bap-                                                                                            cemeteries  across  Poland
            tist  minister  from  Texas,                                                                                        —  a  legacy  of  a  country
            has  been  cleaning  Jewish                                                                                         once  home  to  the  largest
            cemeteries  and  erecting                                                                                           Jewish  community  in  the
            memorial  plaques  at  mass                                                                                         world. That population has
            grave  sites  in  Poland,  and                                                                                      dwindled  from  3.3  million
            recently  Ukraine.  The  re-                                                                                        on the eve of Germany's in-
            gion, once Europe's Jewish                                                                                          vasion, to 20,000 today.
            heartland,  saw  millions  of                                                                                       Mass  grave  sites  continue
            Jews  shot  and  gassed  by                                                                                         to be discovered, and the
            Nazi  German  forces  dur-   In this photo taken on Aug. 29, 2018, an old Jewish cemetery in Rohatyn, the site of a Jewish Heri-  challenge  is  made  more
            ing World War II, sometimes   tage project, close to Lviv, Ukraine.                                                 difficult as Poland's econo-
            with  the  help  of  local  col-                                                                   Associated Press  my grows and construction
            laborators.                                                                                                         booms across the country.
            The  63-year-old  American  flict,"  Reece  said,  taking  has been with him since his  nization  run  by  an  Ameri-  Reece  said  some  in  the
            says cleaning up old cem-    a  break  during  a  recent  boyhood  in  the  American  can couple,  Marla  Rauch-    Jewish  community  at  first
            eteries is his way, as a Chris-  clean-up  operation  in  Ro-  South,  where  the  mistreat-  er Osborn and Jay Osborn,  wrongly suspected he was
            tian, of honoring Holocaust  hatyn,  Ukraine,  which  be-  ment  and  segregation  of  who  have  been  gather-     seeking converts.
            victims while supporting the  fore  the  war  was  part  of  Black  Americans  was  insti-  ing  Nazi-damaged  head-  "I don't deny who I am — I
            surviving  Jewish  communi-  Poland.                      tuted in law.                stones  scattered  in  the  am  a  follower  of  Jesus  —
            ties here.                   "I  saw  the  Jewish  ceme-  "I was in the seventh grade  town and bringing them to  but that's the not the point
            He  also  hopes  his  mission  tery as a way to bring Jew  when  Martin  Luther  King  the cemetery in Ukraine.     of what I do," he said. "The
            can  help  alleviate  the  bit-  and Christian together in a  was   assassinated.   That  Reece first came to the re-  point of what I do is to rec-
            terness and misunderstand-   common place where they  made  a  tremendous  im-         gion in the late 1980s when  oncile."
            ing  that  still  festers  some-  could  work  together  with  pact upon me," Reece said  he  was  on  assignment  in  Poland's  Chief  Rabbi  Mi-
            times  between  Christians  one another."                 during an interview in War-  Poland as a photo reporter.  chael  Schudrich  said  that
            and  Jews.  Reece  explains  Outside  Ukraine,  Reece  saw. "And when I encoun-        After graduating seminary,  initially, some were puzzled
            that  he  is  troubled  by  the  and his team cleaned sev-  tered  the  issue  of  Jewish  he served for 12 years as a  by  Reece.  "Steven  is  so
            failure  of  European  Chris-  en cemeteries in Poland this  Polish  history,  due  to  what  pastor in Warsaw and near-  unique,  we're  not  used  to
            tians  who  mostly  stood  by  summer,  including  one  in  happened here, I saw that  by  Otwock,  learning  Polish  people like that," he said.
            passively as the Nazis mar-  Oswiecim, the town where  there is a great injustice."    and  gaining  a  deeper  un-  "But as soon as I met him I re-
            ginalized,  then  persecut-  Nazi Germany ran the Aus-    Part  of  his  mission  involves  derstanding  of  what  hap-  alized that he was the real
            ed  and  killed  their  Jewish  chwitz death camp.        encouraging       diaspora  pened  in  Poland  during  thing,"  Schudrich  added.
            neighbors.                   Reece,  who  grew  up  in  Jews  to  work  with  local  WWII.                          "There are special, unique,
            "To  me  it  means  simply  Texas  and  is  now  a  resi-  volunteers  in  Polish  towns  The  country  was  invaded  saintly people in the world.
            bringing  together  people  dent of Peachtree Corners,  to  continue  the  cemetery  from the west by Adolf Hit-    It  transcends  religion,  na-
            who are separated by dis-    Georgia,  says  he  is  driven  maintenance work. In 2010  ler's  forces  and  from  the  tionality, and ethnicity. q
            tance,  by  space,  by  con-  by  a  desire  for  justice  that  he  founded  an  Atlanta-
                                                                      based  charity,  The  Matze-
                                                                      vah   Foundation,    which
                                                                      takes its name from the He-
                                                                      brew  term  for  headstone.
                                                                      The  foundation  brings  vol-
                                                                      unteers to Europe from the
                                                                      Brentwood  Baptist  Church
                                                                      in  Tennessee  and  partners
                                                                      them  with  Jewish  descen-
                                                                      dants  to  care  for  their  an-
                                                                      cestral cemeteries.
                                                                      Since 2012, his organization
                                                                      has carried out 28 projects
                                                                      in 14 different locations with
                                                                      the help of nearly 1,000 vol-
                                                                      unteers, including some 250
            In this photo taken on Aug. 29, 2018, U.S. citizen Marla Raucher   Americans, but also Israelis,   In  this  photo  taken  on  Aug.  29,  2018,  Jay  Osborn,  a  Rohatyn
            Osborn, a Rohatyn Jewish heritage project leader, left, shows   local Poles and Ukrainians.  Jewish heritage project leader, cleans an old Jewish cemetery
            volunteers  the  gravestones  at  an  old  Jewish  cemetery  in  Ro-  The recent work in Rohatyn   in Rohatyn, the site of a Jewish Heritage project, close to Lviv,
            hatyn close to Lviv, Ukraine.                             was  organized  by  Jewish   Ukraine.
                                                     Associated Press  Rohatyn Heritage, an orga-                                           Associated Press
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