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A2   UP FRONT
                         Friday 24 May 2019
            CLASSIFIED INFO              Zachary Terwilliger, the U.S.
            Continued from Front         Attorney in Alexandria, Vir-
            Assange's lawyer, Barry Pol-  ginia, where the case was
            lack, said Thursday that the  brought, said Assange was
            "unprecedented  charges"  charged with illegally solic-
            against his client imperil "all  iting  classified  information
            journalists in their endeavor  and  not  simply  publishing
            to inform the public about  it. He said that though the
            actions  that  have  been  indictment     alleges   that
            taken  by  the  U.S.  govern-  he  published  hundreds  of
            ment." The Reporters Com-    thousands of documents, it
            mittee  for  Freedom  of  the  charges him with disclosing
            Press  called  the  case  a  only a "narrow set of docu-
            "dire threat" to media free-  ments" related to the identi-
            dom,  and  the  American  ties of confidential sources.
            Civil  Liberties  Union  said  it  "The   indictment   alleges
            was the first time in history a  that Assange knew that his
            publisher  was  charged  for  publication of these sourc-
            disclosing  truthful  informa-  es  endangered  them,"  he
            tion.                        said.
            But  Justice  Department  Prosecutors            sought
            officials  sought  to  make  throughout  the  document
            clear  that  they  believed  to  make  a  distinction  be-   In this May 16, 2019, file photo. former Army intelligence analyst Chelsea Manning speaks with
            Assange's  actions  weren't  tween  what  Assange  did    reporters, outside federal court in Alexandria, Va.
            those of a journalist, though  as the founder and "public                                                                       Associated Press
            they  declined  to  discuss  face" of WikiLeaks and the
            the  policy  discussions  that  work of journalists.      her  as  she  delved  through  Thursday's  indictment  are  Assange's  arrest  a  priority.
            led to the indictment.       They  noted,  for  example,  databases for information.   entirely separate from that  Attorney  General  William
            "Julian  Assange  is  no  jour-  that  he  promoted  his  site  Prosecutors  also  say  the  episode.               Barr paused for several sec-
            nalist,"  said  Assistant  Attor-  to  a  convention  of  Euro-  danger  wasn't  just  to  the  The  new  Espionage  Act  onds  at  his  confirmation
            ney General John Demers,  pean  hackers  and  pub-        U.S.  government,  but  to  charges go far beyond an  hearing  when  asked  if  his
            the  Justice  Department's  lished a list of the classified  people who worked with it.  initial  indictment  against  Justice  Department  would
            top  national  security  offi-  information  he  sought  as  Reports  from  the  wars  in  Assange  made  public  last  ever  jail  journalists,  finally
            cial.  "No  responsible  actor  "The  Most  Wanted  Leaks  Afghanistan and Iraq pub-   month  that  accused  him  saying  there  were  scenari-
            —  journalist  or  otherwise  of  2009."  They  described  lished by Assange included  of conspiring with Manning  os when he could envision
            — would purposely publish  how  Assange  worked  with  the names of Afghans and  to crack a Defense Depart-         it as a last resort.
            the  names  of  individuals  Manning to improperly ac-    Iraqis  who  provided  infor-  ment computer password.    A  senior  Justice  Depart-
            he or she knew to be con-    cess  Defense  Department  mation  to  American  and  First Amendment aside, the  ment  official,  who  spoke
            fidential  human  sources  in  computers  to  gain  access  coalition  forces,  while  the  indictment  poses  a  sec-  on  condition  of  anonym-
            war  zones,  exposing  them  to  thousands  of  pages  of  diplomatic  cables  he  re-  ondary  ethical  question  ity  Thursday  to  discuss  the
            to the gravest of dangers."  material  and  encouraged  leased  exposed  journalists,  for  journalists.  News  orga-  prosecution, said the case
                                                                      religious  leaders,  human  nizations  around  the  world  had  been  "looked  at  by
                                                                      rights  advocates  and  dis-  widely  used  the  Manning  a  number  of  prosecutors"
                                                                      sidents  in  repressive  coun-  material,  which  provided  and  prosecutors  reached
                                                                      tries.                       previously  unavailable  in-  the  point  "where  we  be-
                                                                      Assange said in an August  formation about the Guan-      lieved  we  had  assembled
                                                                      2010  interview  that  it  was  tanamo   Bay   detention  the  best  case  that  we
                                                                      "regrettable"  that  sources  center, the wars in Iraq and  could."
                                                                      disclosed   by   WikiLeaks  Afghanistan  and  interna-    Assange, 47, is in custody in
                                                                      could be harmed, accord-     tional  diplomacy.  Many  London after being evicted
                                                                      ing to the indictment.       reporters  found  the  docu-  from  the  Ecuadorian  Em-
                                  FROM 6-7PM                          Later,  after  a  State  De-  ments  that he  released  in-  bassy  in  April.  The  U.S.  is
                                                                      partment  legal  adviser  in-  herently newsworthy.       seeking his extradition.
                                                                      formed  him  of  the  risk  to  "These   unprecedented  Manning,  who  was  con-
                                                                      "countless  innocent  indi-  charges  demonstrate  the  victed  in  military  court  for
                                                                      viduals"  compromised  by  gravity  of  the  threat  the  providing a trove of classi-
                                                                      the  leaks,  Assange  said  criminal  prosecution  of  Ju-  fied  documents  to  WikiLe-
                                                                      he  would  work  with  main-  lian  Assange  poses  to  all  aks,  is  currently  in  a  north-
                                                                      stream  news  organizations  journalists in their endeavor  ern  Virginia  jail  on  a  civil
                                                                      to  redact  the  names  of  to inform the public about  contempt  charge.  Man-
                                                                      individuals.  WikiLeaks  did  actions that have taken by  ning  spent  two  months  in
                                                                      hide some names but then  the  U.S.  government,"  said  the  Alexandria  Detention
                                                                      published  250,000  cables  Pollack, Assange's lawyer.    Center beginning in March
                                                                      a  year  later  without  hid-  Justice  Department  offi-  after  she  refused  to  testify
                                                                      ing the identities of people  cials mulled charges for As-  to  a  grand  jury  investigat-
                                                                      named in the papers.         sange  following  the  docu-  ing WikiLeaks. Manning has
                                                                      WikiLeaks  played  a  cen-   ments'  2010  publication,  said  she  believes  prosecu-
                                                                      tral  role  in  special  counsel  but ultimately decided that  tors  want  to  question  her
                                                                      Robert  Mueller's  investiga-  it  could  be  hard  to  justify  about  the  same  conduct
                                                                      tion  into  possible  coordi-  charging  him  with  actions  for  which  she  was  con-
                                                                      nation between the Trump  that  more  conventional  victed at her court-martial.
                                                                      campaign and Russia, hav-    journalists take.            She  served  seven  years  of
                                                                      ing  published  Democratic  The posture changed in the  a 35-year military sentence
                                                                      emails  that  were  hacked  Trump  administration,  with  before receiving a commu-
                                                                      by  Russian  intelligence  of-  former  Attorney  General  tation  from  then-President
                                                                      ficers.  The  allegations  in  Jeff Sessions in 2017 calling  Barack Obama.q
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