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A8   WORLD NEWS
                Thursday 6 december 2018
            Macron scraps French fuel tax hike amid violent protests




            By SYLVIE CORBET                                                                                                    ing and classes were can-
            SAMUEL PETREQUIN                                                                                                    celed.
            ANGELA CHARLTON                                                                                                     "We  need  taxes,  but  they
            Associated Press                                                                                                    are  not  properly  redistrib-
            PARIS (AP) — French Presi-                                                                                          uted," protester Thomas Tri-
            dent  Emmanuel  Macron                                                                                              cottet told BFM television.
            scrapped  a  fuel  tax  rise                                                                                        The  high  school  students'
            Wednesday  amid  fears  of                                                                                          FIDL union called for "mas-
            new  violence,  after  weeks                                                                                        sive" protests Thursday and
            of nationwide protests and                                                                                          urged  France's  education
            the  worst  rioting  in  Paris  in                                                                                  minister to step down.
            decades.                                                                                                            One  student  was  injured
            Protesters  celebrated  the                                                                                         during  protests  at  a  high
            victory, but some said Ma-                                                                                          school  in  Saint-Jean-de-
            cron's   surrender   came                                                                                           Braye    in   north-central
            too  late  and  is  no  longer                                                                                      France.  BFM  said  he  was
            enough to quell the mount-                                                                                          shot in the head with a rub-
            ing anger at the president,                                                                                         ber  bullet.  Julien  Guiller,  a
            whom they consider out of                                                                                           spokesman for the regional
            touch with the problems of                                                                                          school  administration,  told
            ordinary people.                                                                                                    the AP that the student was
            Macron  decided  Wednes-                                                                                            expected to survive.
            day  to  "get  rid"  of  the  tax                                                                                   Until  he  scrapped  the  fuel
            planned  for  next  year,  an                                                                                       tax  rise,  Macron's  actions
            official  in  the  president's                                                                                      after  returning  from  the
            office  told  The  Associated                                                                                       G-20  summit  in  Argentina
            Press.  Prime  Minister  Ed-                                                                                        had done little to persuade
            ouard  Philippe  told  law-                                                                                         protesters  that  he  was  lis-
            makers the tax is no longer   A demonstrator wearing a yellow jacket reading " Macron give us the wealth tax" protests at the   tening to their concerns.
            included  in  the  2019  bud-  toll gates on a motorway at Biarritz southwestern France, Wednesday, Dec.5, 2018.    He  has  refrained  from
            get.                                                                                               Associated Press  speaking  publicly  about
            The  decision  has  ramifica-                                                                                       the protests and has largely
            tions beyond France, since  Police warned of potential  damentally  change  the  after trucking unions called  remained  in  his  palace.
            the fuel tax rise was part of  violence  during  demon-   movement," she said.         for a rolling strike.        On  Tuesday  night,  he  was
            Macron's  efforts  to  wean  strations  in  Paris  on  Satur-  Three  weeks  of  protests  Trade  unions  so  far  have  jeered  as  he  traveled  to
            France  off  fossil  fuels  in  or-  day, with one small security  have  caused  four  deaths,  not  played  a  role  in  the  a   regional   government
            der to reduce greenhouse  forces union threatening a  injured  hundreds  and  lit-     yellow  vest  protest  move-  headquarters   that   was
            gases  and  help  slow  cli-  strike.                     tered  central  Paris  with  ment but are now trying to  torched by protesters over
            mate change. Its withdraw-   So  after  nightfall  Wednes-  burned cars and shattered  capitalize on growing pub-   the weekend.
            al is both a blow to broad-  day,  as  parliament  de-    windows.                     lic anger. A joint statement  One  activist  said  Wednes-
            er  efforts  to  fight  climate  bated  the  2019  budget,  The  sweep  of  the  protests  from  the  CGT  and  the  FO  day  that  he  fears  more
            change  and  a  warning  to  Macron's government sud-     and  their  wide  support  by  trucking  unions  called  for  deaths  if  Saturday's  yellow
            other  world  leaders  trying  denly gave in.             citizens of all political stripes  action Sunday night to pro-  vest demonstration in Paris
            to do the same thing.        "I  have  no  problem  with  has shocked Macron's gov-    test a cut in overtime rates.  goes  ahead  and  urged
            The  "yellow  vest"  protests  admitting  that  on  such  or  ernment.  In  the  last  few  The  FNSEA  farmers  union  Macron  to  speak  out  and
            began  Nov.  17  over  the  such  question  we  could  days,  Paris  saw  the  worst  said  it  would  fight  to  help  calm the nation.
            government  plan  to  raise  have done differently, that  anti-government  riot  since  French farmers earn a bet-  "If not there will be chaos,"
            taxes  on  diesel  and  gaso-  if there is such a level of an-  1968,  French  students  set  ter  income  but  would  not  said  Christophe  Chalen-
            line, but by the time Macron  ger  ...  it's  because  we  still  fires outside high schools to  officially  be  joining  forces  con.
            bowed  to  three  weeks  of  have  a  lot  of  things  to  im-  protest a new university ap-  with  the  "yellow  vests"  —  Chalencon,  a  52-year-old
            violence  and  abandoned  prove,"  the  prime  minister  plication system, small busi-  protesters   wearing   the  blacksmith  from  southern
            the  new  fuel  tax,  protest-  told legislators.         ness owners blocked roads  high-visibility vests that mo-  France,  told  the  AP  the
            ers were demanding much  Philippe  said  "the  tax  is  to  protest  high  taxes,  and  torists are required to keep  French  public  needs  Ma-
            more.  Many  workers  in  now  abandoned"  in  the  retirees marched to protest  in their cars.                     cron to "admit he made a
            France are angry over the  2019 budget, and the gov-      the  president's  perceived  French police have cleared  mistake,  with  simple  words
            combination of low wages,  ernment  is  "ready  for  dia-  elitism.                    most of the fuel depots that  ... that touch the guts and
            high taxes and high unem-    logue." The budget can be  Macron's  popularity  has  protesters  blocked  earlier  heart of the French."
            ployment  that  have  left  renegotiated  through  the  slumped to a new low since  in the week, but fuel short-    In a disparaging tweet, U.S.
            many  people  struggling  fi-  year,  but  given  the  scale  the  demonstrations  be-  ages still hit parts of France  President  Donald  Trump
            nancially.                   of the recent protests, Ma-  gan. The former investment  on  Wednesday,  affecting  claimed that Macron's de-
            On  Tuesday,  the  govern-   cron is unlikely to revive the  banker,  who  has  pushed  hundreds of gas stations.   cision Tuesday to delay the
            ment  agreed  to  suspend  added  fuel  tax  idea  any-   pro-business  economic  re-  Demonstrators         also  gas  tax  hike  showed  that
            the  fuel  tax  rise  for  six  time soon.                forms to make France more  blocked  toll  booths,  let-   the  French  leader  doesn't
            months. But instead of ap-   Jacline  Mouraud,  one  of  competitive globally, is ac-  ting  drivers  pass  without  believe  in  the  2015  Paris
            peasing  the  protesters,  it  the self-proclaimed spokes-  cused  of  being  the  "presi-  paying,  to  press  demands  global climate accord.
            spurred other groups to join  people  for  the  disparate  dent  of  the  rich"  and  of  that ranged from higher in-  The  Trump  tweet  came  as
            in,  hoping  for  concessions  yellow vest movement, told  being  estranged  from  the  comes and pensions to the  thousands  of  climate  ex-
            of  their  own.  The  protests  the AP that Macron's con-  working classes.            dissolution  of  the  National  perts  were  meeting  in  Po-
            took on an even bigger di-   cession  "comes  much  too  On  Wednesday,  France's  Assembly,  France's  parlia-     land  to  work  out  national
            mension  Wednesday  with  late, unfortunately."           largest  farmers  union  said  ment.  At  Tolbiac  University  responsibilities in the fight to
            trade  unions  and  farmers  "It's  on  the  right  path,  but  it  will  launch  anti-govern-  in downtown Paris, students  reduce emissions and slow
            vowing to join the fray.     in my opinion it will not fun-  ment  protests  next  week,  took  over  a  school  build-  global warming.q
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