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Lesson 27

               Lesson Goals:

                     How to create an attack?

               How and when to attack in chess? It is usually not the right time to attack early in the game. In the
               opening, we develop our pieces, getting them ready for the big fight in the middlegame. In the endgame,
               it is usually too late as there aren’t enough pieces left on the board. Therefore, most attacks develop in the
               middlegame (typically between move 12 and 30 into the game). One of the most important ingredients for
               a successful attack is to still have your Queen on the board.

               Let’s examine the following position:
                                             XABCDEFGHY

                                             8r+-+-trk+(
                                             7zppzpq+pzpp'
                                             6-+-zp-+-+&
                                             5+-+-+PwQ-%

                                             4-+-+-+-+$
                                             3+-+P+-+-#
                                             2PzPP+-+PzP"
                                             1tR-+-+RmK-!

                                             xabcdefghy
               In this position, many of the pieces are already gone but the Queens are still there. White can use the pin
               along the g file by playing 1.f6. That threatens an immediate checkmate with 2.Qxg7. As Black has
               trouble defending the g7 square, the most natural response is 1…g6. But then White plays 2.Qh6,
               renewing the threat to checkmate with Qg7. This time Black is helpless.

               In the next position, it is Black’s turn to move.
                                             XABCDEFGHY
                                             8-+-+-trk+(

                                             7+-+-+p+p'
                                             6-+n+-+pwQ&
                                             5+q+-+-+-%

                                             4-+-+-+-+$
                                             3+-zP-+-zP-#
                                             2P+P+-+L+"
                                             1mK-tR-+-+-!
                                             xabcdefghy

               White has weakened the position of the King by no longer having a Pawn on b2. Therefore, the weak link
               in White’s camp is the b file. After 1…Rb8, White cannot defend against the mating attack on the b file
               (on b2).


               SPF Chess Training Program for Teachers ©   Page 59                             4/19/2014
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