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Geometric Patterns

                                                                                                              Tiles were introduced to Iberia by
                                                                                                              Moors from North Africa. The word
                                                                                                              azulejo comes from the arabic for
                                                                                                              'little stone'. This probably referred
                                                                                                              originally to mosaics. Most of the
                                                                                                              Moors in Iberia belonged to the
                                                                                                              Sunni branch of Islam which
                                                                                                              outlawed images of living things. It
                                                                                                              has been suggested that this is why
                                                                                                              tiles from this period use geometric
                                                                                                              patterns rather than the organic
                                                                                                              floral patterns of the Portuguese.
                                                                                                              The Moors left behind many
                                                                                                              examples of tiles when they were
                                                                                                              expelled from Portugal. The fashion
                                                                                                              for tiles and white washed walls
                                                                                                              continued without them.

                                                                                                              The tiles shown on the left are not
                                                                                                              from Moorish times, but to this day
                                                                                                              the taste for geometric patterns
                                                                                                              remains.
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