Page 24 - 7166 - Rain Garden Handbook
P. 24

1 Determine the Size
    18                                           PLAN


                 of Your Rain Garden




                  Once you've tested the drainage rate of the soil, you're ready to
                  determine the size of the rain garden. Five questions are important:
                  1.  How well does your soil drain?

                  2. How much area will drain to the rain garden?
                  3. How much rainfall does your location receive?                                   David Hymel
                  4. How much water do you want the rain garden to hold?
                  5. How much room do you have for your rain garden?



                                                                                                   1.  HOW WELL DOES YOUR SOIL DRAIN?

                                                                                                      In the last section (Test Your Soil) you calculated
                                                                                                      the soil drainage rate. Refer to this rate to size
                                                                                                      your rain garden using the sizing chart on page 21.


                                                                                                   2.  HOW MUCH AREA WILL DRAIN TO THE
                                                                                                      RAIN GARDEN?
  David Hymel                  David Hymel                 Michael Carey                              To determine the drainage area, measure the

                                                                                                      driveway, rooftop, landscape areas, and other
                                                                                                      surfaces that will drain to your rain garden, and
                                                                                                      note the area in square feet. To find the area of
                                                                                                      a rooftop, measure the length and width of the
                    Local and State                                                                   building, including the roof overhang area. Don’t
                    Requirements Alert                                                                worry about the slope of the roof since it doesn’t
                                                                                                      influence the drainage area.

                    The Washington State Department of Ecology has a minimum sizing
                    criterion for new development and redevelopment projects subject to            3.  HOW MUCH RAINFALL DOES YOUR
                    Minimum Requirements 1-5. Ecology’s sizing methodology is discussed               LOCATION RECEIVE?
                    in Appendix C with full details in the 2012 Stormwater Management
                    Manual for Western Washington. Also, be sure to check with your local             Look on the maps on pages 22 and 23 to find
                    municipality to see if they have specific sizing requirements.                    your location and how much rain that location
                                                                                                      receives. Now go to page 21 to determine the
                                                                                                      size of your rain garden.
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