Page 3 - Everyday Kitsap 2019
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WASTE WISE



        Waste Away





        A crisis has people wondering: what is recycling’s future?


                fter decades of public
                education campaigns, most
                Americans recycle. It feels like
        Aan easy way to help the Earth.
        Give dirty containers a quick rinse, pop
        them in the blue cart, and they’re taken
        away to become something new.
        Governments and waste management
        companies have invested lots of time
        and money into modern recycling. It’s
        now a critical part of dealing with the
        waste Americans create (4.4 pounds of
        waste per person per day, more than
        any other country). Yet less than half
        this waste is recycled or composted.

        So why can’t we just recycle more?
        Well, the current recycling system is in
        trouble.
                                             Since this announcement, America’s   amount of stuff we buy and toss! Even
        Recycling’s Global Crisis            waste management companies           if another nation replaces China as the
                                                                                  world’s #1 recycling buyer, we still need
                                             have struggled to sell some types of
        For the last 25 years, China’s booming   recyclables. Yet these companies are   to fix some serious flaws in the system.
        manufacturing industry was eager     still working hard to keep recyclables   The first flaw is that manufacturers do
        to buy America’s recyclables. China   out of landfills.                   not pay for the disposal or recycling of
        needed cheap and reliable raw        Metal cans, corrugated cardboard,    the items they make. That responsibility
        materials for making the stuff they   glass, and high-quality plastics like   falls to you, the consumer. Because they
        were selling back to us. Even if our   water bottles and milk jugs can still   do not pay this cost, they sometimes
        recyclables were low quality, they   be recycled in North America. Mixed   design products and packaging that
        cleaned them up and used them. China   paper is harder to sell domestically, so   cannot be reused, repaired, or easily
        was the #1 buyer of our recyclables,   recyclers currently sell most of it to SE   recycled.
        and Washington state relied on them as   Asian recyclers. Low-quality plastics
        many American manufacturers closed   have never been accepted in Kitsap’s   One solution is to create “producer
        or moved overseas.                   recycling program because they are   responsibility programs” that shift
        In 2018, China made an announcement   not recyclable with our region's current   the cost and responsibility of waste
                                                                                  back to the manufacturers. These
        that changed recycling overnight. They   technologies.                    programs incentivize manufacturers
        restricted imports of certain recyclables,                                to create long-lasting, reusable,
        including mixed paper, most plastics,   Our Recycling System is           repairable, or recyclable products.
        and dirty recyclables contaminated   Flawed                               Washington’s government has created
        with plastic bags, food residue, and                                      these programs for TVs and computers,
        trash. They wanted to clean up their   Americans are consuming more and   mercury-containing light bulbs, and
        environment, and a growing Chinese   more stuff, and manufacturers design   solar panels (and recently, paint!), but
        middle class was creating enough     much of it to be used once and then   similar programs are not yet in place for
        recyclables to meet their need.      thrown away. Our current recycling   common items like packaging.
                                             system simply cannot keep up with the

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                                                                                                       KitsapGov.com | Spring 2019 | pg  3
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