Page 48 - The 'X' Chronicles Newspaper - Febrary/March 2020 Edition
P. 48

48                     The Mandela Effect - Fact or Fiction

































































                            The                          like this incorrectly – something for which         people weren’t even able to admit it (on the
                                                         there’s incontrovertible proof that they were       internet) that their brains had remembered
                Mandela Effect                           wrong – the create such a deep feeling of           the name wrong, insisting that they actually
                                                         confusion and mental dissonance that they start     were the Berenstein Bears back in the 1970s
                                                         to look for explanations.  Some such                or ‘80s and that the world split into an
        BACKGROUND                                       “explanations” include conspiracy theories,         alternate universe where it’s spell
                                                         cover-ups,    and    even     “split/alternative    differently. Some even provided proof in the
               In 2009 a writer and researcher named     universes.” But it’s not caused by any of those –   form of Berenstein Bears merchandise such
        Fiona Broome attended DragonCon, a science       it’s a flaw in the human brain.  Here are some      as stuffed animals, labeled “Berenstein.”
        fiction and fantasy fan convention in  Atlanta.  other examples of the Mandela effect.               (There you go!  Artifacts from the other
        She was talking with friends when somebody                                                           universe!)
        brought up Nelson Mandela, the south African      •  Mandela Effect: In 2016 hundreds of           •  Reality:   So many people’s brains
        civil rights leader who died in a prison in the      people on the Internet claimed to have          remembered it as “Berenstein” and not
        1980s.  Several other people in the group            remembered watching a family movie in the       ”Berenstain” because names that end in
        expressed similar feelings – the dismay they’d       mid-1990s called  Shazam. A  comedy             “stein” are much more common than “stain”,
        felt when they learned of Nelson Mandela’s           adventure about a sassy genie, the film-        and memories are distorted by “filling in the
        death.  Broome, however, was confused:               starred stand-up comedian Sinbad as the title   blanks” or associations. (As for those stuffed
        Mandela didn’t die in his cell in the 1980s – he     character. One problem: This movie doesn’t      animals, apparently toy manufacturers can
        was released in the early 1990s and it became        exist. There are no tapes, posters, or records  suffer from confabulation, too.)
        the president of South  Africa.  So how your         of it ever being released or airing on TV.
        friends have got it so wrong?  To get answers,    •  Reality: There was a widely released movie                          (Continued on Page 49)
        Broome started a website to discuss this             about an  African  American genie that hit
        phenomenon, which she called the “Mandela            movie theatres in 1996, but it wasn’t Shazam
        effect.” She received hundreds of more counts        starring Sinbad, - it was the similarly titled
        from people who were convinced that Mandela          Kazaam starring professional basketball
        died in prison in the 1980s.  In fact, the           player Shaquille O’Neal.  When a reporter
        remember hearing about it all the news; some         asked    about     the    Shazam/Kazaam
        even remembered seeing the funeral on TV.            phenomenon in 2016, Sinbad quipped, “It
               Psychologists    refer   to    this   as      was Shaq, but we all [meaning all African
        confabulation – if a memory that results from        Americans] look alike,”
        the misinterpreted, flawed, or overlapping
        memories, or simply absorbed and processed        •  Mandela Effect: For more than 30 years,
        this misinformation.   The reason for the false      kids have grown up with the Berenstein
        memories about Mandela: likely a combination         Bears; the book series has provided
        of other publicly televised the funerals and the     important life lessons via stories about a
        footage     but   Mandela’s      release,   all      family of bears. Oh, except they aren’t called
        misremembered by people who were very young          Berenstein Bears – they’re the  Berenstain
        and very impressionable when the events              Bears, after authors Stan and Jan Berenstain.
        occurred.                                            When millions of millennials realized they’d
               When someone realize is that they, along      gotten that vowel wrong for their entire lives
        with thousands of others, remember to an event       it became an internet phenomenon. Some
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