Page 74 - Diving Indonesia 21 November 2019
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Bunaken Marine Park




                                                                                       The Bunaken Marine Park   Conditions
                                                                                       covers a total area of
                                                                                       890.65 km², 97% of which            Dive sites in the Bunaken Marine Park
                                                                                       is marine habitat. The              are mostly found around Bunaken
                                                                                       remaining 3% of the park is         Island with a handful off the islands
                                                                                       terrestrial, including the five     of Manado Tua and Siladen. Dive
                                                                                       islands of Bunaken, Manado          sites around Bunaken offers excellent
                                                                                       Tua, Mantehage, Nain and   visibility and year round diving. Currents are generally
                                                                                       Siladen. The southern part   minimal but do pick up around the time of the full
                                                                                       of the Park also covers part   moon.
                                                                                       of the Tanjung Kelapa coast
                                                                                       on mainland North Sulawesi.  Water temperatures remain consistent throughout the
                                                                                       Note: All scuba divers   year, between 28 and 29 degrees.
                                                                                       and snorkelers entering
                                                                                       the Bunaken Marine Park   Diving in Bunaken is relatively unaffected by weather
                                                                                       are required to purchase a   conditions. There are no rivers on Bunaken or Siladen
                                                                                       marine park tag. The tagging   Island so run-off into the ocean is minimal. Bunaken
                                                                                       system ensures that marine   Island acts as a natural wind break and regardless
                                                                                       park regulations are adhered   of wind direction, one side of the island will remain
                                                                                       to through a patrolling   sheltered.
                                                                                       system and that the marine
                                                                                       park continues to flourish.  Shallow reef tops make Bunaken an ideal place to learn
                                                                                                                to dive, whereas more experienced divers will enjoy the
                                                                                                                deeper waters and walls – in short, Bunaken is suitable
                                                                                                                for all levels.



                                                                                                    Dive Site and Marine Life Highlights of Bunaken
                                                                                                    Marine Park
        BUNAKEN                                                                         Stunning walls and hard corals are the   enormous sponges, soft and hard corals
                                                                                                                         and offer both macro and wide-angle
                                                                                        order of the day at Bunaken’s dive sites.
        MARINE PARK                                                                     Lose count of the number of turtles in   opportunities. The walls extend vertically
                                                                                                                         down to about 40m before sloping out.
                                                                                        a single dive. Look out for reef sharks,
                                                                                        schooling fish, sea snakes, passing eagle   Swarms of pyramid butterfly fish and an
                  he Bunaken Marine Park was one of the first marine Protected          rays, sting rays, abundant critters and   occasional eagle ray are often spotted
                                                                                                                         passing by out in the blue and reef sharks
                                                                                        macro life, resident dolphin and pilot
                  Areas in Indonesia, gaining protected status in the early 1990’s.     whale pods alongside dive boats,   are frequently sightings. Macro life
             TThe park is located near the centre of the Coral Triangle and             occasional dugongs, and even     found here includes pygmy seahorses,
             provides habitat for 390 species of reef building coral as well as         seasonal sperm whale sightings.  orangutan crabs, nudibranch, frogfish
             many fish, mollusc, reptile and marine mammal species. The park is                                          and an array of shrimps and crustaceans.
             representative of Indonesian tropical water ecosystems, consisting of      Lekuan dive sites are the most famous   Other highlights include a colorful hard
             sea grass beds, coral reefs and coastal ecosystems – although it is the    dive sites in Bunaken Marine Park.   coral reef top with an array of reef fish.
             staggering coral walls for which Bunaken is most famous. In some areas,    These huge walls are covered with
             these incredible drop offs plummet to over 1.5 kilometers.


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