Page 96 - Diving Indonesia 21 November 2019
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ribbon eels, flying gurnards, robust and   indigenous species of anemonefish
                    Dive Site and Marine Life Highlights of Ambon Bay                  ornate ghost pipe fish, banded cleaner   which is black and white striped with
                                                                                       shrimps, nudibranch and some of the   pale yellow colouration on its belly.
                                                                                       more obvious bottom dweller such as   Divers should make a close examination
        Ambon Bay is gaining fame as a top   caves to explore. There are plenty of the   scorpion fish, moray eels and peacock   of the anemones as they often house
        Indonesian muck diving destination, a   reef fish here that are synonymous with   flounders. Flamboyant cuttlefish, blue   anemone shrimps and porcelain crabs,
        macro photographers’ wonderland which   Indonesia and the sites are a pleasant   ringed and mimic octopus, rhinopias   and ribbon eels are known to burrow
        hosts resident mandarin fish, mimic and   break from the muck dives of the bay.  and wonderpus are also seen here.   close by too. Other types of brightly
        blue ringed octopus, wonderpus, various                                                                          coloured crustaceans are common
        frogfish species, flamboyant cuttlefish,   One of the best macro dive site in                                    too, such as commensal and emperor
        rhinopias and a vast array of nudibranches   Ambon is Laha. The reef here consists   Other sites to note are Air Manis Jetty   shrimps, and arrow crabs.
        and shrimps. That’s not all though; if   of a slope from 2 metres deep,        which offers abundant marine life and
        you are looking for a change from sandy   overgrown with a few simple corals   more coral reef growth than elsewhere   The shallows are a great place to spend
        slopes and critters the east side of   and rubble substrate, featherstars, fire   in the Bay. Moorish idols, butterfly   the majority of the dive. Here you can
        Ambon Bay offers coral reef walls and the   urchins and sea squirts, on a sandy bed.   fishes and a variety of wrasses cruise   take your time hunting for critters,
        mysterious Duke of Sparta Wreck is not to   The slope levels off a little at 12 metres   by. Under the jetty bat fish hide out in   including for nudibranchs, moray eels
        be missed.                        before continuing down again into            the shade and schooling banner fish   and dragonets.  
                                                                                       can be seen on the drop off. These sites
                                          Ambon Bay’s murky depths. Look out           have an abundance of bottom dwellers
        The bay of Ambon is 563 metres deep   for all manner of critters here including   such as scorpion fish, flounders, various   Although it is primarily muck divers that
        and 8 kilometres wide at its mouth, and   saddled tobies, painted frogfish,    types of frogfish are not unusual   flock to Ambon, mention must be given
        cuts 23 kilometres back into the island.   cockatoo waspfish, a range of moray eel   together with hermit crabs, mantis   to the Duke of Sparta Wreck. The wreck,
        Modern history of the last century   species, lionfish, stonefish, and spiny   shrimp, moray eels, cleaner shrimps   known for years simply as ‘The Ambon
        witnessed the battle of Ambon in 1942   and spotted devilfish.                 and cuttlefish.  On clear days with good   Wreck’, lies approximately 50 meters
        between Japan and the Allied Forces.                                           visibility the supports of the jetty are   south of the Pertamina Harbour on the
                                          Glass bottles have become homes              photogenic and are worth investigating   west bank. The entry point is clearly
        Since that event, the local people used   to striped fangblennies and catfish,   for lion fish and other critters favoring   marked by a 2 meter tall steel buoy
                                                                                                                         attached to the deck of the ship by a
        coral to rebuild roads thus destroying   fingered dragonets crawl across the   the darkness.                     mooring chain which makes an excellent
        the fringing reefs, and later dredged   sand, and sandperches squat on the                                       descent line. The site is a relatively deep
        the bay’s shallows to allow bigger   rubble. Orbicular porcupinefish - the     Rhino City lies directly to the west of   site with the top of the deck starting at
        ships, so what is left in the bay now is   smallest species in its family - stare up   Laha and is an extension of the same   15 meters underneath the mooring chain
        some world class muck diving.     at you with their innocent-looking eyes,     sandy slope. It is named after the
                                          and large trumpetfish stalk through this                                       and sloping down to 35 meters at the
                                          aquatic town. Take a close look at the       Rhinopias - a rare type of cryptic weedy   top of the bow. The ship is approximately
        The eponymous Ambon scorpionfish is   spiny sponge branches in this section of   scorpionfish that you can find here.  137 meters in length and despite sinking
        one of the rare creatures that can   the dive as you may be able to find pink                                    over 50 years ago it is almost entirely
        be found by divers here with some   thorny seahorses.                          The slope is dotted with anemones -   intact with very easily identifiable features
        frequency. This incredible critter comes                                       often carpet or bulb-tentacle varieties in   including the upper deck, engine room
        in shades of pink, green, brown yellow   Laha at sunset has another highlight   Ambon. These are home to a delightful   and bridge.
        or red, with variable skin flaps and   though – this is when the exquisite little
        filaments; but is characterised by its   mandarinfish come out of the corals to
        very long growths above each eye.  perform their mating dance – a show
                                          not to be missed!                                       Snorkeling and Freediving Highlights of Ambon Bay
        A rare find anywhere are Halimeda
        ghostpipefish. This cryptic creature has   Tawiri is a long stretch of sandy slope       For snorkelers and freedivers   the Banda Sea offer more abundant reef
        green-grey rounded fin lobes resembling   that is divided into several dive sites –   who want to explore muck sites and spot   possibilities, a wider range of reef fish and
        leaf-like segments of Halimeda algae,   all of which have some shallow water   unusual critters then the sites in Ambon   the opportunity to spot larger pelagics.
        where they shelter in pairs or solitarily.  corals and sparse appearing sandy   Bay offer plenty of marine species in the
                                          slopes. These sandy slopes however, are      shallows. However, if you are hoping for   The conditions in Ambon Bay are good for
        Elsewhere along the outer coastline of   far from sparse in reality! Tawiri sites   colourful coral reefs, Ambon may not   snorkeling and free diving all year round,
        this horseshoe shaped island, you’ll find   are a treasure trove of critter life and   be the best location. Although there are   but as an industrial harbour, one should
        some colourful soft coral wall diving,   some of the residents include – painted   wonderful reefs to be found on the outside   expect some boat traffic and not always
        with many overhangs and several   and clown frog fish, thorny sea horses,      of the Bay, areas such as Weda Bay and   the clearest water.


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