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Factual
If it rains, I will be wet.
If the moon is full, the tide rises.
If I put water in the freezer, it will turn to ice. If I add 2 to 3, the sum is 5.
Habitual
If I walk home, it takes me 5 minutes.
If I watch TV, I watch sports.
If we go to Ho Chi Minh City, we stay with my aunt. If my mom is working, my grandmother fixes dinner.
Imaginative
If I go to the university, I will become an engineer.
If I earn enough money, I will buy a computer.
If my sister sees this movie, she will love it.
If my English is good enough, I will watch the movie
without reading subtitles.
Read the following sentences.
Underline the if-clause. Circle “F” if the main clause is in present tense, circle “P” if it is simple present tense. These are sentences from our readings in this chapter:
Complete the sentences with future or habitual simple present main clauses.
1. If I have some free time, I ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 2. If the sun is too hot, ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 3. If I have enough money, ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 4. If I am hungry, ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 5. If I experience flow, it is when I ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 6. If I have a headache, ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 7. If I feel happy, ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 8. If I am anxious, ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________ 9. If I am bored, ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
10. If I become rich, ______________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________
1. If you experience flow, you want to feel like that again.
2. You may not like learning English if you study English just to pass the test.
3. If you study English just to pass the test, you will forget the words you memorized.
4. If we pursue challenging tasks, we will be more active, strong, alert and happy.
5. If a person hates her job, she works just to get a paycheck.
6. If a person loves their job, they do it for a rewarding feeling.
7. It doesn’t matter if you live in the Delta or in Ho Chi Minh City, we all share the same basic emotions.
8. It doesn’t matter if you are rich or poor, we all share the same basic emotions.
9. If happiness is the basic emotion, what do we know about it?
10. We will increase energy if we use positive emotions such as happiness and alertness.
F P F P F P F P F P F P F P
F P
F P
F P
BENDING BAMBOO
IDENTITY | CHAPTER 1 41