Page 140 - Albanian law on entrepreuners and companies - text with with commentary
P. 140

bearer  share  like  situation.  This  affects  the  transfer  of  share  certificates  according  to  the
            current laws on negotiable instruments. In other words, it will not be possible (any more) to
            transfer a share and the rights it incorporates by transferring a share certificate like a bill of
            exchange  by  applying  any  endorsement  (‘indossament’)  to  the  certificate,  because  this
            procedure  would  in  practice  transform  the  share  certificate  into  a  bearer  share.  The
            registration system is detailed in Article 118, involving issuing shares and registering all of
            the information needed by the NRC Law, Article 36. The shares and the relevant information
            must comply with the Law on Securities. Therefore, the new standard model for the share
            and share transfer of the new Company Law is the registered share according to Article 118,
            Articles 117 (2) and 119.

                                          Article 116
                                    Types and Classes of Shares
                 (1) Shares may be ordinary or preferential. Ordinary shares entitle their holders to
            exercise  their  rights  in  the  General  Meeting  and  to  receive  a  proportional  share  of
            profits and of liquidated assets. Preferential shares entitle their holders to have a certain
            amount  or  percentage  of  the  par  value  of  their  shares  paid  from  profits  prior  to
            ordinary shareholders if a dividend is declared, priority in the distribution of liquidated
            assets, and other rights set by the Statute.
                 (2) There is a presumption that the preferential rights established by the Statute
            shall be exhaustive.
                 (3)  Shares  carrying  the  same  rights  shall  make  up  one  class  (ordinary  shares,
            preferential shares, voting shares and non-voting shares).


                                          Article 117
                                      Acquisition of Shares
                 (1) Shares and the rights they confer shall be acquired through:
                 a) contribution in the company’s capital at the incorporation of the company
                 b) purchase;
                 c) inheritance;
                 ç) donation;
                 d) other ways provided by law.
                 (2)  No  rights  so  acquired  may  be  exercised  against  any  person  or  against  the
            company until registration in the company’s share registry in accordance with the first
            paragraph of Article 119 is complete.
                 (3) In case shares are transferred by contract, the terms and the moment for the
            transfer  of the title  of the share, as well as other applicable conditions,  including the
            payment the price, shall be regulated by the contract itself. The contract for the transfer
            of shares should be in written form, and notarization is not a condition for the validity


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