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INSIDER



              How small companies can navigate from the U.S. to foreign territories

              A Guest Editorial by Bart Collins, CEO and Owner CITRA Inc.

              Bart Collins, whose wide-ranging experience in travel retail includes a stint as president of Aer Rianta International Sardana JFK Inc.,
              says that he is passionate about the universal struggles small companies face when they export from the U.S. to foreign territories. Since
              starting his own small company in 2009, Collins knows first-hand the challenges that face small business owners, and how daunting it
              can be to find and service customers. But the rewards can be substantial when approached correctly, he insists.
              During a Virtual Think Global Conference held last year, Collins addressed the members of the International Trade Council on the topic
              of how small and medium companies can overcome export obstacles. He now shares his thoughts with TMI.


                  CITRA Inc. represents U.S.                                       markets and can guarantee on time delivery
              manufactured and U.S. based consumer                                 to our end users no matter from where
              goods for global sales and distribution.                             we ship. This service works both ways,
              We export these goods from the U.S. to                               because of our matrix we now also source
              regions in EMEA, Latin America, Canada,                              appropriate EU based products for sales
              and others, so export is an important issue                          and distribution intended for the U.S.
              to us. As a small to medium sized trade                                  At a meeting with the U.S. trade
              company, we deal with import and export                              attaché in the U.S. Consulate in The Hague,
              complexities all the time.                                           Netherlands, a few years ago, I came to
                  Exports from the U.S. represented                                understand that large EU based firms
              only 12% of total U.S. GDP in 2017. Small                            are apprehensive about doing business
              to medium sized businesses – which make                              with small U.S.-based firms. Language
              up 99% of the businesses in the U.S. –   Bart Collins                barriers, fear of lack of knowledge of
              accounted for only 33% of these exports.                             local traditions, local ways to do business
              Exports from the Eurozone, on the other   How to overcome these barriers?   etc. contribute to these fears. The reverse
              hand, accounted for 46.2% of GDP—a    CITRA faced the same issues. At   occurs for EU firms wishing to export
              huge 30% disparity with the United States.   times we needed to sell our products three   to the U.S. As a result, EU imports from
                  Globally, 95% of all firms are small to   times. First to the potential client, then to   the U.S. are mainly big pharma, defense
              medium sized and contribute between 20%   a projected importer and sometimes we   products, machinery etc.
              and 40% of total exports. The United States   needed to find a separate distributor as well   CITRA Inc. together with BLUE
              lags well behind the rest of the world.   when an importer could not or would not   ApS can currently act as a conduit for
                  In most Western economies 90% of   function as a distributor in certain regions.   both sides of the equation and assist in
              large industrial firms are involved in export   To overcome these issues, we were   forging relationships that can be extremely
              as opposed to only 10%-25% of small and   in a position to create our own import   challenging at best. We are in essence a
              medium sized firms.                facility in the Netherlands, together with   local U.S. based firm that can offer direct
                  What leads to these glaring    contracting local distribution services.   assistance. For the EU based entity ready to
              anomalies?                         CITRA Import BV in the Netherlands   import or export from or to the U.S. we are
                  Small companies face certain barriers   now provides us with all import needs into   the same local EU-based firm.
              that prohibit full participation in the global   the EU region. We have since expanded   We have overcome many of the issues
              trade and global economy. Among these   those same functions into Denmark where   and obstacles to exporting/importing that
              are: 1. Logistical complexities and related   CITRA Inc, is a founding partner and   are typically associated with smaller to
              costs. 2. Border and Customs related   owner of BLUE ApS. Through BLUE, we   medium sized companies and are open to
              issues. 3. Local Legalities. 4. Currency and   have augmented our team in Europe to   do the same for your business. For more
              exchange rate fluctuations.        include local experts in Sweden, Denmark,   information, contact bcollins@citra-inc.
                  These issues can generally be   Switzerland, The Netherlands, Portugal,   com
              overcome by seeking and working with   and Germany.
              trusted partners in the export targeted areas.   Through BLUE ApS we now also
                  But 63% of global small companies   have access to our in-house e-commerce
              in a survey conducted during a global   platform, which is possible because of
              trade conference in Mexico City a few   seamless import and export capabilities.
              years ago, listed finding the right business   Countries like Germany, The Netherlands,
              partners in the target area as their main   The United Kingdom and France all have
              challenge to being able to export, 41%   their own local Amazon-like e-commerce
              mentioned market access limitations, 38%   sites. In 2020 European e-commerce sales
              mentioned different regulations than what   exceeded $394 billion and is expected to
              was customary, 35% mentioned foreign   grow to over $500 billion in 2024. Through
              customs.                           our endeavors we can participate in these




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