Page 177 - Afrika Must Unite
P. 177

162               AFRICA  MUST  UNITE
                lose*  policy,  which  aims  to  create  a  bitter  schism  among  the
                independent  African  states  or  else  to  cajole  them  all  into  the
                fold of the European market, in the same old imperialist relation­
                ship of the European rider on the African horse. Any of the states
                that  enter  deprive  themselves  of the  possibility of independent
                action. They will have lost their freedom to trade wherever it is
                most advantageous or to secure capital from the most convenient
                sources.  They will,  moreover,  have  surrendered  their policy of
                non-alignment  by  attaching  themselves  to  the  European  eco­
                nomic  organization  which  is  linked  with  the  North  Atlantic
                Treaty Organization (N.A.T.O.). Even worse, they will be com­
                pelled  to  betray  the  cause  of African freedom,  by  the  support
                they will be obliged to give to the imperialist suppression of the
                emancipation  struggle  in  Africa.  In  short,  they  will  have  sold
                their African birthright for a mess of neo-colonialist pottage.
                  Nor could there  be  any idea of solid industrialized  advance­
                ment  for  these  African  states  in  the  interests  of their  people.
                For, having returned themselves to the imperialist fold, this time
                of their own ‘free5 will and not by territorial conquest, the same
                forces which kept them  tagging behind the industrialized coun­
                tries of the West will continue to operate. The African countries
                will once more be wide open to imperialist exploitation. Political
                independence  will  be  a  sham  and  will  have  gained  nothing
                except  the  aggrandizement  of  certain  opportunist  groups
                within  the  national  societies  and  the  enrichment  of the  neo­
                colonialist interest. Economic independence will be farther away
                than ever and the conflicts within these African societies will be
                more  severe,  because  the  class divisions will  crystallize  sharply
                under  the  more  ruthless  demands  of neo-colonialist  monopoly
                to  feed  its  greedier  and  greedier  economic  and  military
                machines.
                  An  African  Common  M arket,  devoted  uniquely  to  African
                interests,  would  more  efficaciously  promote  the  true  require­
                ments of the African states. Such an African M arket presupposes
                a common policy for overseas trade as well as for inter-African
                trade,  and must preserve our right to trade freely anywhere.  If
                it is a good thing for the European buyers to regulate their affairs
                with  their  overseas  suppliers  by  combination,  then  it  must  be
                equally good for Africans to do likewise in offering their wares.
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