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228 INDEX
(Pan-Africanism, cont.) Somalia, 145,147
and see All African Peoples’ Confer Songhai Empire, 3
ence; United States of Africa South Africa, Republic of,
Parliamentary democracy, adaptation menace of, xvii, 191
to local conditions, 66-8, 76-8 apartheid, 13-15
role of opposition, 68-9 Progressive Party, 14
and nationalist parties, 69-71 ripe for revolt, 15
Pedler, F. J., 27-8 boycott of, 15, 144
Planning and laissez-faire, 165 dependence on Portuguese African
Political parties, 50-5 labour, 40-1
People’s Parties, 52-5 and Accra Conference (i960), 138
need to co-operate, 52-3 South American States, Union of, 188-9
and see Parliamentary democracy South West Africa, 15
Portugal, 174 Spain, 201
dictatorship in, 201-2 Sudan, Republic of the, 136
Portuguese colonies, not at Casablanca, 145, or Lagos
assimilation policy, n -12 Conferences, 148
forced labour, 12, 37-41 and see Mali, Republic of
and see Angola; Galvao; Mozambique Suffrage, universal,
Press, as test of right to rule, 11
role of, 55-6 refusal to grant, 17
freedom of, 76-7 Switzerland, federal government in, 214
Primary products, see Raw materials Sylvester-Williams, Henry, 132
Racialism, Tanganyika,
bom of slavery, 1 T.A.N.U., 18, 51
African governments eschew, 32-3 Tanganyika Concessions Ltd., 41-2
in industry, 36-7 at Lagos Conference, 148
Raw materials, Technicians,
colonialism and, 22-3, 112 shortage of, 97-8
fissionable, 151 technical education, 46-7, 124-5
Africa as provider of low-priced, Tema harbour, i n , 116-17
160-1 Togo, Republic of, 145
and see Agricultural resources; Togoland, 71
Mineral resources; World market Tour£, S£kou, President of Guinea,
price fluctuation 141, 178
Regionalism, see Federation; Nigeria Trade unions, 37
Rhodesias, the, 138 in Ghana, 126-8
education in, 43 All-African Federation, 128,137
parties in, 51 Transport, see Communications
and see Central African Federation Trevelyan, G. M., 104
Rostow W. W., 183 Tsetse fly, 153
Tshombe, Moise, 191
Tunisia, 86n, 136
Sanniquellie Conference (1959), 141 not at Casablanca, 145
Sarraut, Albert, 21 and surrender of sovereignty, 149
Segal, Ronald, 63
Self-government before economic via
bility, 50-1 Uganda National Congress, 51
Senegal and Mali Federation, 179 Union of African States (U.A.S.), 141-3
Senghor, Leopold, President of Senegal, Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
159-60, 179 (U.S.S.R.),
Sierra Leone, 135-6 industrialization of, 37, 165-7
Slavery, constitution of, 208-12
slave trade, 5-6 United Arab Republic, 86n, 136
in U.S.A., 211 at Casablanca, 143
Socialist economies, surrender of sovereignty, 149
Ghana adopts, n 9-21, 129-30 United Gold Coast Convention (U.G.
and regionalism, 164-5 C.C.), 51, 54-5, 135