Page 34 - Banking Finance June 2022
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ARTICLE


                                                                               The monopoly also restricts the vision
                                                                               for  future  growth  as  there  is  no
                                                                               challenge from peers. NPCI operates
                                                                               settlement systems such as UPI, AEPS,
                                                                               RuPay,  etc. Players in the payments
                                                                               space have indicated the various pitfalls
                                                                               of NPCI being the only entity managing
                                                                               all of retail payments systems in India.
                                                                               RBI's plan to allow other organizations
                                                                               to  set  up  umbrella  entities  for
                                                                               payments systems aims to expand the
                                                                               competitive landscape in this area. For
                                                                               the players planning to establish these
                                                                               NUEs, the aim is to get an even bigger
                                                                               share in the digital payments sector.
                                                                               The new players will come with new
                                                                               innovations and technology which will
                                                                               again facilitate retail payments which
                                                                               will in turn benefit to the customers.


                                                                               What  would  be  the
                                                                               structure?

                                                                               The  entity  shall  be  a  Company
                                                                               incorporated  in  India  under  the
          Inc. and Google and credit-card providers Visa  Inc. and  Companies Act, 2013 and may be a 'for-profit' or a Section
          Mastercard Inc. are among those vying for unprecedented  8 Company as may be decided by it.  The umbrella entity
          access to India's burgeoning digital retail payments market.  shall be a Company authorised by Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
          The companies are part of four consortia preparing to apply  under Section 4 of the PSS Act, 2007. It shall be governed
          for licenses to operate retail payments and settlement  by the provisions of the PSS Act and other relevant statutes
          systems in the country, people familiar with the matter said.  and directives, prudential regulations and other guidelines
          More companies could band together before a March 31  / instructions.  All entities eligible to apply as promoter /
          application deadline.


          In a market where cash is still king, digital payments are
          quickly gaining ground  as India's 1.3 billion people are
          starting to embrace online shopping and services such as
          online gaming and streaming. With India's Smartphone user
          base approaching 1 billion  and  Credit Suisse Group AG
          predicting $1 trillion in online payments in the country in
          2023, the companies chosen to enable such transactions
          stand to reap lucrative commissions.


          What is the need for NUE now?
          Currently, the umbrella entity for providing retail payments
          system is NPCI, which is a non-profit entity, owned by banks.

            34 | 2022 | JUNE                                                               | BANKING FINANCE
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