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     very high degree of KYC compliance and a very robust           underlying robust payment system. Therefore, there is
     AML regime. Once these standards are achieved, a               a need for transforming the "fit for current purpose"
     unified KYC for banking system could be thought of.            payment system infrastructure into a state of "ready
                                                                    for future challenges" infrastructure.
e. Corporate Governance Deficit
                                                                    A road map for ensuring the benefits of a structured
     Several studies have highlighted the direct relationship       modern payment and settlement system, including
     between good governance standards and the                      innovative products, to reach out beyond the currently
     performance and efficiency of an entity. This is all the       served target groups,thereby facilitating greater
     more true in respect of banks, which, in their fiduciary       financial inclusion is to be prepared. This is to be
     capacity deal with public money on one hand and on             achieved by nurturing a payment system that
     the other, enjoy government /central bank support due          adequately serves the national and international
     to their centrality in the overall financial system.           transaction needs of the nation.

     The Board of Directors and the senior management          b. Structured and planned approach for further
     have a great oversight responsibility in ensuring that         financial inclusion
     the respective banks lay down robust compliance                The Reserve Bank has been furthering Financial
     culture and corporate governance framework which is            inclusion (FI) through a combination of strategies
     reviewed periodically for its efficacy and efficiency.         including relaxing regulatory guidelines and providing
                                                                    new products and other supportive measures to
4. New Services                                                     achieve sustainable and scalable financial inclusion.

a. Structured and efficient payment and settlement                  The Reserve Bank has adopted a bank-led model for
     system                                                         financial inclusion which seeks to leverage on
     The growth of electronic payments has been impressive          technology. A structured and planned approach was
     in recent years. However, the benefits of modern               followed under financial inclusion wherein all banks
     electronic payment systems are not spread evenly               were advised to implement Board-approved Financial
     among all sections of society and across the different         Inclusion Plans (FIPs). The need for technological
     regions of the country.                                        innovation in the context of financial inclusion is of high
                                                                    priority.
     Despite multiple electronic modes of payment being
     available, cash is still the preferred and dominant mode  5. Technology
     of payment in large parts of the country. Against this
     backdrop, achieving the goal of a less cash economy            With the explosive growth of the internet, mobile and
     and inclusiveness will require infrastructure for an           wireless tools, the way both the economy and business
                                                                    are conducted today has been revolutionized and as
                                                                    such, the technological needs of banks are not confined
                                                                    to only risk management requirements. Technology has
                                                                    evolved as the integrator and holds the key to the
                                                                    future success of any corporate entity and more so for
                                                                    the banks. Speed, accuracy and quality in operations
                                                                    and delivery mechanism as also cost efficiency are some
                                                                    of the known benefits that would accrue to both: banks
                                                                    and their customers.

                                                               However, enhanced usage of technology also poses

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