Page 7 - Insurance Times March 2021
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batch of supplementary demands for  The general insurance industry has  PSU general insurers
         grants.                            registered a growth of around 2.76 per  continue to lose market

         This included Rs. 3,000 crore for  cent year-to-date up to January 2021
         providing additional funds towards  (10-month period from April 2020) share, merger plan stuck
         recapitalisation   of   insurance  compared to the same period last year.  Public sector general insurance
                                            The non-life industry has been growing  companies continue to lose market share
         companies.
                                            by around 13-15 per cent on a year-on-  to their private peers. As of January, the
         The infusion will be done after the
                                            year basis for the last couple of years.  collective market share of the four PSU
         supplementary demands for grants is                                   general insurance companies stood at
         passed by Parliament which will    "While the growth rate is lower than  38.2 per cent, against 40.23 per cent in
                                            the previous performance of the
         reconvene on March 8.                                                 January 2019, according to the data
                                            industry as a whole, considering what
         The capital infusion will enable the                                  released by IRDAI.
                                            we saw in the initial stages, this is a
         three public sector general insurance  good turnaround.               Except New India Assurance, the
         companies to improve their financial                                  others have been losing market share
         and solvency position, meet the    "We were initially worried that it may  for some time now. However,
                                            take two years or longer to bounce
         insurance needs of the economy,                                       compared to December 2019, United
         absorb changes and enhance the     back to the kind of growth rate we  India Insurance has marginally gained
                                            were experiencing earlier, but now I
         capacity to raise resources and                                       market share in January.
         improve risk management.           am almost confident that we should be  New India Assurance continues to
                                            close to business as usual by next year
         Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman  in terms of growth rates," said  have the highest market share in the
         in the Budget announced privatization  Brahmajosyula at an event.     general insurance space at 14.28 per
         of two public sector banks and one                                    cent, followed by United India
         general insurance company in 2021-22  While fire insurance has seen a growth  Insurance at 9.19 per cent, National
                                            of around 30 per cent, health and  Insurance at 7.67 per cent, and ICICI
         beginning April.
                                            liability witnessed a growth of around  Lombard at 7.22 per cent.
                                            15 per cent each.                  In the February 2018 Budget, the
         General insurance sector
                                            There has been a lot of interest and  government had announced a plan to
         may revive in Quarter 4            enquiries from customers about the  merge National Insurance, United

         The general insurance industry, which  various new lines of business,  India Insurance and Oriental
         had witnessed a significant degrowth  particularly on the liability side, and  Insurance, and list the merged entity
         in business across various segments,  the industry should look to capitalise on  on the stock exchanges.
         including motor and health during the  it. Moving forward, the industry should  However, there has little progress on
         first quarter of FY21, is likely to  focus on product innovation and  the merger since, even as the financial
         turnaround and register positive   enhancement.                       health of the firms deteriorated in
         growth in the fourth quarter of this  "The pandemic has focused our   terms of losses, falling market share
         fiscal.                                                               and poor solvency ratios.
                                            attention on the need to innovate and
         According     to   Subramanyam     some of these learnings have become  National Insurance's solvency ratio, a
         Brahmajosyula, Head Underwriting &  permanent part of the way we work,"  key measure of financial strength,
                                                                               stood at 1.04 at the end of FY19,
         Reinsurance, SBI General Insurance,  he said.
         the industry had witnessed a massive                                  against the regulatory requirement of
                                            While it is difficult to predict and price  1.5, according to the data.
         degrowth in business during the first  a pandemic like Covid, as an industry,
         two to three months of the current                                    It was 1.05 for United India in the
                                            insurers should be better prepared for
         fiscal, and most business segments                                    second quarter (Q2) of FY20. The
                                            a risk like this. There is also likely to be  company posted pre-tax loss of Rs
         other than fire, had registered a drop  a higher demand for business
         in growth.                         interruption covers and the industry,  1,091 crore in Q2FY20, according to
                                                                               the data from the General Insurance
         However, from Q2 there was a gradual  either on its own or through    Council. Oriental Insurance's solvency
         uptick in demand and the industry is  reinsurance solution providers, should  ratio was 1.56 in Q1FY20. The
         hopeful of ending the year in a "good  come up with something to address  company had posted net loss before
         shape".                            this demand.                       tax of Rs 330 crore in Q2FY20. T

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