Page 15 - Banking Finance September 2020
P. 15

ROUNDUP

         gate the distress caused by lockdown  real estate, told : "I agree with the ITAT  Charge), Development of North East-
         due to COVID-19 by providing credit to  view and it is a good decision. Years  ern Region, MOS PMO, Personnel,
         different sectors, especially micro,  ago, in 1979, the Bombay high court  Public Grievances, Pensions, Atomic
         small and medium enterprises       had held that when a part-payment  Energy and Space.
         (MSMEs).                           was made and a right was acquired,  However, pensioners in the age group
         The latest numbers on ECLGS, as re-  this amounted to a capital asset, even  of 80 years and above can submit life
         leased by the finance ministry, com-  though the transaction had not been  certificate from October 1 to Decem-
         prise disbursements by all 12 public  completed. On the sale of the asset,  ber 31, said an official release.
         sector banks (PSBs), 24 private sector  the surplus was to be treated as a capi-  During this extended period, the pen-
         banks and 31 non-banking financial  tal gain. This high court order has been  sion will continue to be paid uninter-
         companies (NBFCs).                 the foundation for several other deci-
                                            sions referred to in the recent ITAT  rupted by the Pension Disbursing Au-
         Benefit from scrapped flat         order."                            thorities (PDAs).
                                                                               The Centre has also asked pension-dis-
         deal is capital gain               In this case heard by ITAT, Mukesh
                                            Sohanraj Vardhan, the taxpayer, had  bursing banks to explore video-based
         If a Mumbaikar books a flat, then can-  treated the benefit of Rs 18.75 lakh  customer identification process as a
         cels the deal with the builder, and ben-  received from the builder on cancella-  consent-based alternative method to
         efits by receiving a sum higher than the  tion of his deal-flat booked in  establish the customer's identity for
         earnest amount paid, the excess will  Vardhaman Heights, Byculla-as a long-  obtaining a life certificate from the
         not be treated as a tax-free income.  term capital gain. He had invested a  pensioner, to the extent permitted by
         In tax parlance, it will not constitute a  significantly higher amount in another  the RBI guidelines, the release added.
         capital receipt. The Income-Tax Appel-  house property within the stipulated
         late Tribunal's Mumbai bench, in a re-  time and thus claimed the benefit of  From Oct, 5% tax on for-
         cent order, ruled that the excess con-  Section 54. The I-T officer, though,
         sideration received is in the nature of  sought to treat the sum of Rs 18.75  eign fund transfer
         'capital gains'.                   lakh as income from other sources-a  Any amount sent abroad to buy foreign
         In the absence of any contrary jurisdic-  position the commissioner of income-  tour packages, and every other foreign
         tional order, this ITAT order will also  tax (appeals) upheld.        remittance made above Rs. 7 lakh, will
         play a significant role in assessment of                              attract a tax-collected-at source (TCS)
         cases outside Mumbai.              Govt relaxes timeline for          beginning 1 October unless tax is al-
                                                                               ready deducted at source (TDS) on that
         The ITAT view is more favourable than  submission of life certifi-
         the tax department's. An I-T officer, in                              amount.
         the course of his assessment, had  cate                               While the tax on foreign tour packages
         treated the excess sum minus the book-  The Centre has relaxed the existing  will be 5% for any amount, for other
         ing and earnest money as 'income from  timeline for submission of life certifi-  foreign remittances the tax will kick in
         other sources'.                    cate for Central Government pension-  only for the amount spent above Rs. 7
                                            ers up to December 31.             lakh.
         Under Section 54 of the Income-Tax (I-
         T) Act, if long-term capital gains aris-  Central Government pensioners have  For education-related foreign remit-
         ing out of a house sale are invested in  to submit a life certificate in Novem-  tances funded by loans, though, the
         another home in India within a stipu-  ber for further continuation of their  tax will be just 0.5% for the amount
         lated period of time, then to the ex-  pension.                       above Rs. 7 lakh, considering many
         tent of such investment, the taxable  Keeping in view of the vulnerability of  Indian students take loans to pursue
         component of capital gains is reduced.  the elderly population to Covid, all  education abroad.
         This results in a lower tax outgo. Thus,  Central Government pensioners can  Under the Reserve Bank of India's lib-
         if the entire amount of long-term capi-  submit the certificate from November  eralized remittances scheme, individu-
         tal gains is invested, no tax is payable.  1 up to December 31, said Jitendra  als can remit a maximum of $250,000
         Anil Harish, an advocate specialising in  Singh, Minister of State (Independent  abroad every year. The provision to


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