Page 15 - Banking Finance July 2020
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         "automatic route" for these nations  "A fresh infusion of funds into these or  supply chains. The health of these
         through which an increasing number of  Chinese firms wanting to exit their ex-  MSMEs have a bearing on the entire
         foreign firms and individuals had begun  isting investments will now have to  supply chain, including the large
         to invest of late.                 require the government's approval.  corporates; therefore, special, imme-
                                            This step seems to be aimed at having  diate and substantive support mea-
         The sudden move has been attributed
         to the rising possibility of "opportunis-  a hostile takeover control measure  sures are required to see the MSMEs
         tic takeovers" of Indian companies by  against China, given that it is investing  through this crisis", said Chandrajit
                                            in and acquiring companies all over the  Banerjee, Director-General, CII.
         those in neighbouring nations, as the
         ongoing Covid-19 pandemic wreaks   world," said Atul Pandey, partner at  Following its suggestions on the eco-
                                            law firm Khaitan & Co.
         havoc on the domestic economy. Until                                  nomic package for the industry, the CII
         now, Chinese investments were auto-                                   has submitted its recommendations
         matically allowed, similar to those  No more global tenders to        targeted at providing relief specifically
         from other nations, in all but 16 sec-  procure goods up to Rs.       to MSMEs, to the government.
         tors, such as telecom, defence, and  200 cr                           It has recommended that the the UK
         national security.                                                    Sinha Committee recommended fund
                                            The government has notified amend-
         According to Press Note 3 issued by                                   for MSMEs be expedited, to support
                                            ments to General Financial Rules(GFR)
         the Department for Promotion of In-  to ensure that goods and services val-  venture capital/ private equity firms
         dustry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), an                                 investing in the MSME sector.
                                            ued less than Rs 200 crore are being
         entity of a country that shares a land                                The CII further recommended that
                                            procured from domestic firms, a move
         border with India can invest only after  which will benefit MSMEs.    government departments making pur-
         receiving government approval.                                        chases should not impose delay penal-
                                            "Govt has notified the amendments to
         "A non-resident entity can invest in  the General Financial Rules 2017 to  ties, as delays are bound to happen
         India, subject to the FDI policy, except  ensure that henceforth global tenders  due to disruptions caused by the
         in those sectors/activities which are  will be disallowed in government pro-  lockdown.
         prohibited. However, an entity of a  curement up to Rs 200 crore, as an-
         country, which shares a land border  nounced in the #AatmanirbharBharat  Panel suggests institute to
         with India or where the beneficial  Package. A big boost to domestic sup- regulate valuers
         owner of investment into India is situ-  pliers, especially MSMEs," the Office of  A government-appointed committee
         ated in or is a citizen of any such coun-  Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman  of experts has proposed an institu-
         try, can invest only under the govern-  said in a tweet.              tional framework for valuers by way of
         ment route," the note stated.                                         setting up the National Institute of
         Besides China, the new rule will impact CII suggests relief mea-      Valuers.
         residents of Nepal, Myanmar, Bhutan,  sures for MSMEs amid            The panel, headed by IBBI (Insolvency
         Afghanistan,     Pakistan,    and                                     and Bankruptcy Board of India) Chair-
         Bangladesh. So far, similar conditions  Covid-19                      person M S Sahoo, has also submitted
         were in place for the residents and  There is a need for enhanced working  the 'Draft Valuers Bill, 2020'.
         entities from the latter two countries.  capital, relaxed collateral norms, ex-  The corporate affairs ministry sought
                                            tended moratorium and wage support
         The new rules will also apply to all the                              comments on the bill, which has rec-
         existing and planned investments by  to provide relief to micro, small and  ommended setting up of the institute.
                                            medium enterprises (MSMEs) through
         foreign firms in Indian businesses, the  the Covid-19 crisis, said the Confedera-  The panel was constituted by the min-
         DPIIT said. Several Indian start-ups  tion of Indian Industry (CII).  istry on August 30, 2019 to examine
         have existing investment from Chinese                                 the need for an institutional frame-
         investors. For instance, Flipkart has an  "With limited resources, MSMEs do not  work for regulation and development
         investment from Tencent (about 5 per  have the capacity to withstand massive  of valuation profession.
         cent) and Alibaba owns a significant  shocks like Covid-19. In addition, many
         stake in Paytm.                    MSMEs are an important part of larger  "Based on a comprehensive study and

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