Page 9 - Banking Finance May 2019 N
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RBI CORNER


          RBI slaps Rs. 2 crore pen-        RBI goes for a second straight rate cut in bid to boost
          alty on PNB                       growth
                                            RBI carried out a second successive interest rate cut in a span of two months
                                                                              while maintaining a neutral monetary
                                                                              policy stance, reflecting the central
                                                                              bank's concerns about sluggish economic
                                                                              growth in India and abroad. The central
                                                                              bank cut its benchmark repo rate by 25
                                                                              basis points (bps) to 6%. One basis point
                                                                              is one-hundredth of a percentage point.
          The RBI has slapped a penalty of Rs                                 The central bank's first bimonthly policy
          2 crore on Punjab National Bank   statement for 2019-20 stated unambiguously, "The need is to strengthen do-
          (PNB) for non-compliance of regula-  mestic growth impulses by spurring private investment, which has remained
          tory directions with regard to SWIFT  sluggish."
          operations. SWIFT is a global messag-
          ing software used for transactions by  Coupled with a 25 bps rate cut in February, and its decisive action on liquidity
          financial entities. The massive Rs  infusion into the system recently through a combination of instruments, RBI is
          14,000-crore fraud perpetrated by  clearly looking to use monetary tools to stimulate economic growth. In addi-
          billionaire jeweller Nirav Modi and  tion, a benign inflationary environment has helped the central bank edge into
          his uncle Mehul Choksi at the PNB  an expansionary monetary space. The monetary policy committee (MPC) mem-
                                            bers voted 4-2 in favour of the RBI rate cut and 5-1 in favour of maintaining the
          was a case of misuse of this messag-
          ing software.                     neutral stance of monetary policy.
                                            RBI's concerns about the slowing Indian economy are echoed in its revised
          In a regulatory filing, the PNB said
          the Reserve Bank in a letter dated  macroeconomic projections. The central bank has revised its retail inflation pro-
          March 25 has informed the bank    jections downwards from its February estimates: 2.4% for Q4 of 2018-19 (against
          about the penalty.                2.8% in February) and 2.9-3% for the first six months of 2019-20 (3.2-3.4% ear-
                                            lier).
          "In the matter of violations of regu-
          latory directions by Punjab National  RBI slaps Rs 11 lakh fine on Yes Bank for violating
          Bank observed during assessment of
          implementation of SWIFT- related op-  money transfer norms
          erational controls, the Reserve Bank  Reserve Bank of India has imposed a penalty of Rs 11.25 lakh on Yes Bank for
          of India, (imposes) an aggregate  violating money transfer norms. "Reserve
          penalty of Rs 20 million ... on Punjab  Bank of India (RBI) vide its speaking order
          National Bank," it said.          dates April 22, 2019, imposed a penalty
          Earlier this year, the Reserve Bank  of Rs 11,25,000 under the Payment and
          had imposed penalties worth Rs 71  Settlement Systems Act, 2007," Yes bank
          crore on 36 public, private and for-  said in a regulatory filing.
          eign banks for non-compliance with  The RBI has identified certain violations of
          various directions on time-bound  its circular of 2011 on Domestic Money
          implementation and strengthening  Transfer - Relaxations and master directions issued in October 2017 on issuance
          of SWIFT operations.              and operation of prepaid payment instruments in connection with certain prod-
          However, the list did not include  uct features for an open loop prepaid card (co-branded) previously issued by
          PNB. The major banks which were   the bank, Yes Bank said.
          fined by the regulator included SBI,  The bank said it had launched this product as a pilot programme from Septem-
          ICICI Bank, HSBC, Bank of Baroda,  ber 13, 2017, and, later, discontinued this product with effect from March 14,
          Citibank, Canara Bank and Yes Bank.  2018, it said.


            BANKING FINANCE |                                                                   MAY | 2019 | 9
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