Page 11 - Banking Finance AUGUST 2015
P. 11

LEGAL UPDATE

         Excuse delay, but not at high cost: SC                                           Extension of contract on

Several litigants approach the court to claim their rights long after the period          phone is legal
                                  of limitation set by law. Some do it deliberately as a
                                  strategy; some others out of sheer neglect. There       An arbitration agreement could be ex-
                                  is even a suspicion expressed in Supreme Court judg-    tended even by an email from a
                                  ments, that government servants support the delay.
                                                                                                                 cellphone. The
                                  On the other hand, sometimes the courts could be                               Bombay High Court
harsh on private parties for coming with application for condoning delay. The                                    observed it last
Supreme Court found last fortnight that the trial court and the Madras high                                      week in its judg-
court imposed "unreasonable and onerous" condition on a litigant who ap-                                         ment in the case,
proached them for condoning delay (GMG Engineering Industries vs Issa Green                                      Diversey India Ltd vs
Power Solution).                                                                                                 Waverly Ltd, Sri
                                                                                          Lanka. The agreement to distribute the
The courts below directed the party to deposit Rs 1.5 crore and Rs 10 lakh re-            products of the Indian company in Sri
spectively in two suits if the delay had to be condoned. The Supreme Court re-            Lanka was terminated by Waverly, but
duced it to Rs 50,000. The high court, said the apex court, should have kept in           it was extended for a few weeks during
view that the parties had not even got a chance to contest the suits on merits.           talks which were recorded in the
So it was wrong to shut them out with a heavy financial burden, especially since          Lankan MD's email sent from his phone.
they had given satisfactory explanation for the delay.
                                                                                          This was confirmed in emails from the
           Wipro loses claim on energy tablet                                             Indian company. When the dispute of
                                                                                          the companies went before the arbi-
 The Madras High Court has rejected the application of Wipro Enterprises seek-            trator, he ruled that the contract was
 ing permanent injunction against Heinz India Ltd. from using the trade mark              not extended, ignoring the emails. The
 Volt. Wipro sells glucose based chewy tablets with the mark 'Bolts', promising           high court held that his view was "per-
 instant energy 'anytime anywhere' for body and brain.                                    verse and patently illegal". An arbitra-
                                                                                          tion clause could be extended by email,
 The trade mark is pending registration. Last year, the com-                              followed by subsequent conduct of the
 pany found Heinz is selling a similar product with the name                              parties as in this case.
 'Volt'. Wipro alleged in its petition that the rival product
 not only adopted a deceptively similar name but also                                     Cheque bounce: Magi-
 colour scheme for the product.
                                                                                          strate's order quashed
 So it alleged the action was with mala-fide intention to
 pass off its product. Heinz replied that Bolts is a generic name and commonly            The Calcutta High Court recently dis-
 used by other firms. There is also no monopoly on the phrase 'anytime, any-              missed the appeal of a company and
 where'. The court ruled that there is no need for injunction at this stage and           some of its directors facing the charge
 the issues should be decided at the trial.                                               of issuing cheques that were

Revival plea of defunct firm rejected                                                                          dishonoured, observ-
                                                                                                               ing that the magis-
The Madhya Pradesh High Court disallowed a company to revive itself after the                                  trate need not give
Registrar of Companies struck it off the register in 2008. The company had run                                 elaborate reasons for
into losses earlier, but claimed that it wanted to revive its agri business. When                              issuing process. In
the registrar declined, the company moved to the high court invoking Section                                   this case, Fairdeal
560(6) of the Companies Act. However, the high court dismissed its plea be-                                    Suppliers Ltd vs
cause it could not comply with the condition imposed in the 2000 Act which                                     Piyarelal Iron & Steel
fixed the minimum paid-up capital of Rs 5 lakh. The high court emphasized in              Ltd, the latter complained that the
the judgment, Shree Mohan Sugar vs Registrar of Companies, that the statu-                cheques bounced. The magistrate at
tory rule cannot be relaxed on any equitable consideration.                               first issued process to all the accused
                                                                                          persons and they appeared before
                                                                                          him. However, later the order was re-
                                                                                          called and a fresh police report was
                                                                                          demanded.

BANKING FINANCE |                                                                         AUGUST | 2015 | 11
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