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             environment, where an organization can run and scale  components built  into  the platform, such as workflow,
             its traditional (legacy) or cloud-native workloads on the  directory services, security features, search and so on.
             most  appropriate computing model. The right PaaS
             solution allows developers to build once, then deploy  Add development capabilities without adding staff. Platform
             and manage anywhere ina hybrid cloud environment.  as a Service components can give your development team
                                                              new capabilities without your needing to add staff having
          Purpose-built PaaS types                            the required skills.
          Many cloud, software and hardware vendors offer PaaS
                                                              Develop for multiple platforms-including mobile-more easily.
          solutions for building  specific  types of  applications,  or
                                                              Some service providers give you development options for
          applications  that  interacting  with  specific  types  of
                                                              multiple platforms, such as computers, mobile devices and
          hardware, software or devices.
                                                              browsers making cross-platform apps quicker and easier to
             AIPaaS  (PaaS  for  Artificial  Intelligence)  lets
                                                              develop.
             development  teams build artificial  intelligence (AI)
             applications without the often-prohibitive expense of
                                                              Use sophisticated tools affordably. A pay-as-you-go model
             purchasing, managing and maintaining the significant
                                                              makes it possible for individuals or organisations to use
             computing power, storage capabilities and networking
                                                              sophisticated  development  software  and  business
             capacity these applications require. AIPaaS typically
                                                              intelligence and analytics tools that they could not afford
             includes pre-trained machine learning and deep learning
                                                              to purchase outright.
             models' developers can use as-is or customize, and
             ready-made APIs for integrating specific AI capabilities,
                                                              Support geographically distributed development teams.
             such as speech recognition or speech-to-text conversion,
                                                              Because the development environment is accessed over the
             into existing or new applications.
                                                              Internet, development teams can work together on projects
             iPaaS (integration platform as a service) is a cloud-
                                                              even when team members are in remote locations.
             hosted  solution  for  integrating applications.  iPaaS
             provides organizations a standardized way to connect
                                                              Efficiently manage the application lifecycle. PaaS provides
             data, processes, and  services  across  public  cloud,  all of the capabilities that you need to support the complete
             private cloud and on-premises environments without
                                                              web  application  lifecycle: building,  testing,  deploying,
             having to purchase,  install  and  manage their  own
                                                              managing  and  updating  within  the  same  integrated
             backend  integration  hardware,  middleware  and
                                                              environment.
             software. (Note that Paas solutions often include some
             degree of integration capability-API management, for
                                                              Imagine it, PaaS will build it. This term is absolutely true
             example-but iPaaS is more comprehensive.)
                                                              about present PaaS technology. The next generation of PaaS
             cPaaS (communications platform as a service) is a PaaS  will  be  achieving  the  real  promise  of object-oriented
             that lets developers easily add voice (inbound and  development and 4GLs. Rapid development with less cost
             outbound calls), video (including teleconferencing) and  and  work  is  now  becoming  reality.  PaaS  transformed
             messaging  (text  and  social  media) capabilities  to  traditional  application development  approaches. Now
             applications,  without  investing  in  specialized  development is bit faster, flexible and cheaper. This happens
             communications hardware and software.            due to the elimination in most of infrastructure related
                                                              tasks.
             mPaaS (mobile platform as a service) is a PaaS that
             simplifies application development for mobile devices.
                                                              In the coming future, PaaS technology provider will grab the
             mPaaS typically provides low-code (even simple drag-
                                                              major market share, which will offer more language support,
             and-drop) methods for accessing device-specific features
                                                              automated development management tools, non-platform-
             including the phone's camera, microphone, motion
                                                              lock-in  development  environment,  security,  quality  of
             sensor and geolocation (or GPS) capabilities.
                                                              services and the most important low-cost services. New
                                                              generation of PaaS application development is technology
          Advantages of PaaS                                  with more ease, abstraction and low resource consumption.
          Cut coding time. PaaS development tools can cut the time  Though, few security issues are still there but the future of
          it  takes  to code  new apps  with  pre-coded application  PaaS is much aligned with supported technology.

            BANKING FINANCE |                                                               MARCH | 2023 | 39
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