Page 10 - Banking Finance April 2020
P. 10

RBI CORNER

         The Hinduja Group presently holds 15%  payment from the convenience of their  said it was difficult to assess the num-
         stake in IndusInd Bank, according to a  homes through online channels like  ber of customers availing themselves
         media report.                      mobile banking, internet banking,  of the moratorium on the wholesale

         The report quotes Ashok Hinduja,   cards, etc. and avoid using cash which  and SME banking side.
         Chairman of the Hinduja Group of   may require going to crowded places  IndusInd Bank, which announced its Q4
                                            for sending money or paying bills.”
         Companies (India), as, “We have just                                  results, also said a very small percent-
         recently written to the RBI to increase  The RBI governor Shaktikanta Das said  age of corporate borrowers have
         shareholding from 15% to 26%. When  the RBI is encouraging banks and cus-  sought this moratorium.
         I saw that Kotak Mahindra Bank has  tomers to use digital banking facilities  “The bank has given moratorium to all
         got a dispensation, we also thought of  as far as possible.           its retail loans while it followed an ‘opt-
         writing to them. Why not give us that                                 in’ model on the corporate side,
         dispensation as well? Let’s see how  Companies reluctant to           where the need for moratorium was
         they respond.”                                                        quite negligible,” Kotak Institutional
                                            avail moratorium of loan
         “My message to the regulator is that,                                 Equities noted.
                                            Even though RBI has allowed compa-
         when the original licences were given,                                To help borrowers tide over the liquid-
         promoters could hold more, about 40-  nies to opt for a 3 month moratorium  ity crunch and not default on loan re-
         49%. The stronger the promoter, the  on loan repayments in the wake of the  payments, the RBI had announced a
         more committed he will be — more   national lockdown, data with indi-  three-month moratorium on payment
         capital will be infused by the promoter  vidual banks suggests that not many  of instalments for all term loans due
         in the bank,” Hinduja said.        firms have chosen to defer routine in-  between March 1 and May 31. Most
                                            terest payments for now.
         “This is the right opportunity for us to                              banks have also indicated that retail
                                            Banks like HDFC Bank, Axis Bank and  borrowers are also taking up the mora-
         support the bank, though it does not
         need capital for two years. It is always  IndusInd Bank, have revealed that not  torium facility on a selective basis.
         better to come in when the prices are  many companies or salaried retail cus-  “Salaried borrowers, whose salaries
         down,” he added.                   tomers have opted for the three-   have not been impacted due to the
                                            month moratorium permitted by the  lockdown or those who feel they can
                                            RBI.
         RBI makes non-cash digital                                            continue to and have the capacity to
                                            As per rating agency ICRA, about 328  pay EMIs, have not opted for the
         payment options available          companies — including The Tata Power  moratorium,” said another banker,
         round the clock                    Company, JSW Steel and Kalyan Jewel-  pointing out that many others have
                                            lers, Air India Express and ONGC Petro  also realised that they would have to
         Amid the Covid-19 panic, the RBI has
                                            Additions — have opted for the mora-  pay interest on the deferred EMIs,
         stated that NEFT, IMPS, UPI and BBPS
         will be available round the clock with  torium benefits.              which acted as a disincentive. “Axis
         the aim of facilitating fund transfers,  Axis Bank said only about 25-28 per  Bank said many retail borrowers have
         payment of bills, , purchase of goods/  cent of the customers, in value terms,  taken the moratorium despite having
         services etc.                      and 10-11 per cent, in absolute num-  adequate balances just to preserve li-
                                            bers, sought the moratorium.       quidity amid uncertainty,” said a note
         NEFT is National Electronic Funds                                     by ICICI Securities.
         Transfer, IMPS is Immediate Payment  A large number of small and medium  HDFC Bank said that on the retail side
         Service, UPI is Unified Payments Inter-  enterprises, many of which have limited  also, the number of customers apply-
         face and BBPS are Bharat Bill Payment  working capital, seem to be availing  ing for a moratorium is low. Of those
         System.                            themselves of the moratorium benefit.
                                                                               who have applied, nearly 95-98 per
         RBI notification said, "In the context of  For wholesale and SME loans, the bank  cent are not in default as on February
         the efforts to limit the fallout of the  had offered the facility on an opt-in  29, but are availing themselves of it
         corona virus pandemic by avoiding so-  basis. It spoke to wholesale and retail  just to be cautious rather than for fear
         cial contact and visit to public places,  customers and, only when convinced,  of stress. The bank surveyed about
         public can use these modes of digital  offered the moratorium. HDFC Bank,  1,000 customers to get their feedback.


            8 | 2020 | APRIL                                                               | BANKING FINANCE
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