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The Insurance Times
Q6. Distinguish between Facultative and Treaty
forms of Reinsurances.
Ans:
Facultative Treaty
Each and every risk is Risk featuring in the
individually ascertained. portfolio insured will
automatically reinsured.
Facultative reinsurance will Large volumes of premium
increase the competitive are ceded away.
edge of the insurer.
Reinsurer can negotiate Premium will be part of
suitable premium. overall portfolio of risks.
There is freedom to offer It is an obligatory to cede all
risk. risks in the portfolio.
Each risk is individually All risks will not be qualified
negotiated. into the treaty as treaty has
certain risks excluded.
Labourious process to discuss Easy to place the risk as the
and finalise a contract. risk is automatically ceded.
Lot of time involved and the
insurer many lose the
business in this delay.
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