Page 9 - Banking Finance October 2023
P. 9

RBI CORNER

         holder has passed away, their nominee  be "reasonable" and "commensurate  ing with directors and not just  the
         will be required to submit documents.  with the non-compliance of loan con-  management.
                                            tract" without being discriminatory  RBI has started engaging with the di-
         RBI raises offline payment         within a particular loan/ product cat-  rectors of its regulated entities func-
                                            egory, the RBI said in its guidelines on
         transaction cap to Rs. 500         Penal Charges in Loan Accounts under  tioning in different segments of the fi-
         RBI raised the upper limit of an offline  the Fair Lending Practice.  nancial system. Two conferences were
         payment transaction to Rs 500 from                                    held with directors on boards of public
         the existing Rs 200 to promote the use  The norms were released after the  sector banks and private sector banks
         of  UPI-Lite  wallet  in  areas  where  RBI found that many regulated entities  in May 2023.
         internet connectivity is weak or not  (REs) - lending institutions regulated by  RBI governor Shaktikanta Das pointed
         available.                         the central bank - were levying penal  out that although UCBs as  a group
                                            rates of interest, over and above the
         The total limit for offline transactions  applicable interest rates, in case of de-  have shown better financial perfor-
         on a payment instrument, however,  faults or non-compliance by the bor-  mance lately, there are worries about
         remains Rs. 2,000.                 rower with the terms on which credit  specific banks. He stressed that UCBs
         In a circular titled "Enhancing transac-  facilities were sanctioned.  need to make their financial and opera-
                                                                               tional strength stronger to help keep
         tion limits for Small Value Digital Pay-                              the overall banking system stable.
         ments in Offline Mode", the central  RBI likely to start digital
         bank said, "The upper limit of an offline  rupee pilot in call money  Das asked the directors to focus on
         payment transaction is increased to Rs                                managing risks, and checking internal
         500."                              market by October                  processes.
         "Replenishment of used limit shall be  The Reserve Bank is likely to launch
         allowed only in online mode with AFA,"  the pilot of Central Bank Digital Cur- Bandhan Bank  gets civil
         it added. AFA stands for Additional Fac-  rency (CBDC) for transactions for inter-  pension nod
         tor of Authentication.             bank borrowing or call money market  The Reserve Bank of India appointed
                                            by October, central bank Executive Di-
         It also said that offline payments should                             Bandhan Bank for disbursement of civil
                                            rector Ajay Kumar Choudhary said.
         only be made face-to-face. Moreover,                                  pension. The bank will soon be inte-
         these transactions may be offered  The  pilot  of  the  wholesale  CBDC,  grated with the Central Pension Ac-
         without AFA.                       known as the Digital Rupee-Wholesale  counting Office (CPAO) for the disburse-
                                            (e-W), was launched on November 1,
         The RBI also launched a device wallet                                 ment procedure.
         called UPI Lite in September last year  2022, with the use case being limited  The bank will disburse pension to the
         to increase the speed of small-value  to the settlement of secondary market  Central government staff in civil minis-
         transactions on UPI, optimise process-  transactions in government securities.  tries or departments other than rail-
         ing resources for banks and reduce  "The RBI will introduce the wholesale  ways, posts and defence, National Capi-
         transaction failures.              CBDC in the call market either this  tal Territory of Delhi, Union Territory
                                            month or next month," Choudhary said  administrations without legislatures,
         RBI bars lenders from levy-        on the sidelines of the G20 Leaders'  retired judges of the high courts and
                                            Summit here.                       the Supreme Court. This scheme cov-
         ing penal interest on de-
                                                                               ers payment of pension to former MPs
         fault by borrowers                 Das asks co-op bank direc-         and former presidents/vice presidents
         RBI has directed lenders to levy pen- tors to manage risks            of India.
         alty for default by borrowers as 'penal  The RBI held a conference for direc-  Debraj Saha, head (government busi-
         charges' and not as 'penal interest'  tors of tier 3 and 4 urban co-operative  ness), Bandhan Bank, said, "We are
         which is added to the rate of interest  banks (UCBs) in the Mumbai zone. This  now better equipped to serve retirees
         charged on the advances.           is part of the regulator's initiative to  in a  more streamlined,  secure and
         The quantum of penal charges should  improve governance in banks by engag-  prompt manner."


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