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                                                                                         MAY 31
                                                          their descendants who were left in the land
                                                          after them, whom the children of Israel had
                                                          not been able to destroy completely—from
                     9:3 consecrated. The Lord made the temple  these Solomon raised forced labor, as it is to
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                     holy by being present in the cloud (8:10). As  this day.  But of the children of Israel Sol-
                     proof of the temple’s consecration, the Lord  omon made no forced laborers, because they
                     told Solomon that He had put His name there  were men of war and his servants: his officers,
                     (3:2).forever.God was not saying He will dwell  his captains, commanders of his chariots, and
                     in that building forever, since in less than 400  his cavalry.
                     years it was destroyed by the Babylonians (vv.  23 Others were chiefs of the officials who were
                     7–9). He was saying that Jerusalem and  the  over Solomon’s work: five hundred and fifty,
                     temple mount are to be His earthly throne as  who ruled over the people who did the work.
                     long as the earth remains,through the millen-  24 But Pharaoh’s daughter came up from the
                     nial kingdom (Is. 2:1–4; Zech. 14:16). Even dur-  City of David to her house which Solomon had
                     ing the new heaven and new earth, the eter-
                     nal state,there will be the heavenly Jerusalem,  built for her. Then he built the Millo.
                                                            25 Now three times a year Solomon offered
                     where God will eternally dwell (Rev. 21:1,2).
                     eyes…heart. These symbolized, respectively,  burnt offerings and peace offerings on the altar
                     the Lord’s constant attention toward and  which he had built for the LORD, and he burned
                     deep affection for Israel. By implication, He  incense with them on the altar that was before
                     promised them access to His presence and  the LORD. So he finished the temple.
                     answers to their prayers.              26 King Solomon also built a fleet of ships at
                                                          Ezion Geber, which is near Elath on the shore
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                                                          of the Red Sea, in the land of Edom.  Then
                   and have embraced other gods, and worshiped  Hiram sent his servants with the fleet, seamen
                   them and served them; therefore the LORD  who knew the sea, to work with the servants of
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                   has brought all this calamity on them.’ ”  Solomon.  And they went to Ophir, and acquired
                     10 Now it happened at the end of twenty  four hundred and twenty talents of gold from
                   years, when Solomon had built the two hous-  there, and brought it to King Solomon.
                   es, the house of the LORD and the king’s house  Now when the queen of Sheba heard of
                   11 (Hiram the king of Tyre had supplied Sol- 10 the fame of Solomon concerning the
                   omon with cedar and cypress and gold, as  name of the LORD, she came to test him with
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                   much as he desired), that King Solomon then  hard questions.  She came to Jerusalem with a
                   gave Hiram twenty cities in the land of Galilee.  very great retinue, with camels that bore
                   12 Then Hiram went from Tyre to see the cities  spices, very much gold, and precious stones;
                   which Solomon had given him, but they did not  and when she came to Solomon, she spoke
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                   please him.  So he said, “What kind of cities are  with him about all that was in her heart.  So
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                   these which you have given me, my brother?”  Solomon answered all her questions; there
                   And he called them the land of Cabul, as they  was nothing so difficult for the king that he
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                   are to this day.  Then Hiram sent the king one  could not explain  it to her.  And when the
                   hundred and twenty talents of gold.    queen of Sheba had seen all the wisdom of
                     15 And this is the reason for the labor force  Solomon, the house that he had built,  the
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                   which King Solomon raised: to build the  food on his table, the seating of his servants,
                   house of the LORD, his own house, the Millo,  the service of his waiters and their apparel, his
                   the wall of Jerusalem, Hazor, Megiddo, and  cupbearers, and his entryway by which he
                   Gezer.  (Pharaoh king of Egypt had gone up  went up to the house of the LORD, there was no
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                   and taken Gezer and burned it with fire, had  more spirit in her.  Then she said to the king:
                   killed the Canaanites who dwelt in the city,  “It was a true report which I heard in my own
                   and had given it as a dowry to his daughter,
                                 17
                   Solomon’s wife.)  And Solomon built Gezer,
                   Lower Beth Horon,  Baalath, and Tadmor in
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                   the wilderness, in the land of Judah, all the  10:1 Sheba. Sheba was located in southwest-
                                                 19
                   storage cities that Solomon had, cities for his  ern Arabia, about 1,200 miles from Jerusalem.
                   chariots and cities for his cavalry, and whatev-  concerning the name of the LORD. The pri-
                   er Solomon desired to build in Jerusalem, in  mary motive for the queen’s visit was to verify
                   Lebanon, and in all the land of his dominion.  Solomon’s reputation for wisdom and devotion
                     20 All the people who were left of the Amorites,  to the Lord. hard questions. Riddles designed
                   Hittites, Perizzites, Hivites, and Jebusites, who  to stump the hearer (Judg.14:12).
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                   were not of the children of Israel—  that is,
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