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                                                                                    SEPTEMBER 11
                        All the kings of the nations.          Who shook kingdoms,
                     10  They all shall speak and say to you:  17  Who made the world as a wilderness
                        ‘Have you also become as weak as we?   And destroyed its cities,
                        Have you become like us?               Who did not open the house of his
                     11
                        Your pomp is brought down to Sheol,      prisoners?’
                        And the sound of your stringed      18
                           instruments;                       “All the kings of the nations,
                        The maggot is spread under you,        All of them, sleep in glory,
                        And worms cover you.’                  Everyone in his own house;
                                                            19  But you are cast out of your grave
                     12  “How you are fallen from heaven,      Like an abominable branch,
                        O Lucifer, son of the morning!         Like the garment of those who are slain,
                        How you are cut down to the ground,    Thrust through with a sword,
                        You who weakened the nations!          Who go down to the stones of the pit,
                     13  For you have said in your heart:      Like a corpse trodden underfoot.
                        ‘I will ascend into heaven,         20  You will not be joined with them in
                        I will exalt my throne above the stars   burial,
                           of God;                             Because you have destroyed your land
                        I will also sit on the mount of the    And slain your people.
                           congregation                        The brood of evildoers shall never be
                        On the farthest sides of the north;      named.
                     14  I will ascend above the heights of the  21  Prepare slaughter for his children
                           clouds,                             Because of the iniquity of their fathers,
                        I will be like the Most High.’         Lest they rise up and possess the land,
                                                               And fill the face of the world with cities.”
                                                            22  “For I will rise up against them,” says
                                                                 the LORD of hosts,
                     14:12–14 fallen from heaven,…be like the  “And cut off from Babylon the name
                     Most High. Jesus’ use of v. 12 to describe
                                                                 and remnant,
                     Satan’s fall (Luke 10:18; Rev. 12:8–10) has led  And offspring and posterity,” says the
                     many to see more than a reference to the king
                     of Babylon.Just as the Lord addressed Satan in  23  LORD.
                     His words to the serpent (Gen. 3:14,15), this  “I will also make it a possession for the
                     inspired dirge speaks to the king of Babylon  porcupine,
                     and to the devil who energized him. See   And marshes of muddy water;
                     Ezekiel 28:12–17 for similar language to the  I will sweep it with the broom of
                     king of Tyre and Satan behind him.          destruction,” says the LORD of
                                                                 hosts.
                     14:12 heaven.The scene suddenly shifts from
                                                            24  The LORD of hosts has sworn, saying,
                     the underworld to heaven to emphasize the
                     unbridled pride of the king and Satan energiz-  “Surely, as I have thought, so it shall
                     ing him.Lucifer,son of the morning. Literally,  come to pass,
                     “Lucifer” means “shining one,” but translators  And as I have purposed, so it shall
                     have often rendered it  “morning star.”     stand:
                     Tradition of the time saw the stars as repre-  25  That I will break the Assyrian in My
                     senting gods battling among themselves for  land,
                     places of preeminence.                    And on My mountains tread him
                                                                 underfoot.
                     14:13,14 I will. Five “I wills” emphasize the  Then his yoke shall be removed from
                     arrogance of the king of Babylon and of Satan  them,
                     from whom he takes his cue.
                                                               And his burden removed from their
                                                                 shoulders.
                                                            26  This is the purpose that is purposed
                     15  Yet you shall be brought down to
                           Sheol,                                against the whole earth,
                        To the lowest depths of the Pit.       And this is the hand that is stretched
                                                                 out over all the nations.
                       “Those who see you will gaze at you,    For the LORD of hosts has purposed,
                     16                                     27
                        And consider you, saying:              And who will annul it?
                        ‘Is this the man who made the earth    His hand is stretched out,
                           tremble,                            And who will turn it back?”

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