Page 15 - Zoology
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AvZ¥i¶vq mvnvh¨ K‡i
‡Kvb †Kvb †¶‡Î Pj‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i|
ewn:Z¡K I AšÍ:Z¡‡Ki g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ Ki...... wb‡R Ki
2| DÏxcK t nvBWªv bvgK eûgšÍK wewkó cÖvYxi c`Zj Qvov ewntZ¡‡Ki me©Î, we‡kl K‡i Kwl©Kvi †ckx AveiYx †Kv‡li duv‡K duv‡K GK we‡kl ai‡bi
†Kvl Ae¯’vb K‡i hv g~jZ Pj‡b Ges wkKvi aivi Kv‡R e¨envi K‡i|
K) Pjb Kx?
L) nvBWªvi ¯^fve I evm¯’vb wjL|
M) DÏxcK ‡Kv‡li MVb I KvR eY©bv Ki|
N) DÏxcK †Kvl wKfv‡e wkKvi aivi Kv‡R e¨envi nq- e¨L¨v Ki|
2| DËi t K) Pjbt †h cÖwµqvq †Kvb cÖvYx evwn¨K ev Af¨šÍixb DÏxcbvi cÖwZ mvov cÖ`vb K‡i †Kvb A½ ev A½vs‡ki mnvqZv
¯^xq‡Póvq mvwe©Kfv‡e †`‡ni ¯’vbvšÍib NUvq Zv‡K Pjb e‡j|
L) nvBWªvi ¯^fve t nvBWªv wbWvwiqv c‡e©i GKwU gy³Rxex cÖvYx| Giv gvsmvkx|Giv †`‡ni ms‡KvPb-cÖmvi‡Yi gva¨‡g PjvPj K‡i
_v‡K| †Kvb Kvi‡Y wei³ n‡j msKzwPZ n‡q †MvjvKvi wc‡Û cwiYZ nq|
evm¯’vb t Giv mvaviYZ †mªvZnxb ¯^v`y cvwb‡Z evm K‡i| cyKzi, n«`, wej, b`x Ges Sb©vi cwi®‹vi cvwb‡Z nvBWªv cvIqv hvq|
M) wb‡Wveøvó †Kvlt
Hydra i GKwU Av`k© wb‡WvmvBU †`L‡Z †MvjvKvi, wW¤^vKvi, bvkcvwZ AvKvi ev †cqvjvKvi; Z‡e †g‡mvwMøqv msjMœ
cÖvšÍwU mvgvb¨ miæ Ges gy³ cÖvšÍ PIov I ùxZ| GwU wb‡P ewY©Z Ask¸‡jv wb‡q MwVZ|
1) AveiYt wb‡Wveøvó †Kv‡l ewnt I AšÍt AveiYx bvgK `ywU AveiYx _v‡K| GB `yB AveiYx؇qi gv‡S `vbv`vi
mvB‡U&vcøvRg I wbDwK¬qvm _v‡K|
2) ‡bgv‡Uvwm÷t †Kv‡li †K›`ª¯’‡j ùxZKvq GKwU
K¨vcwmDj AvK…wZi _wj _v‡K, G‡K ‡bgv‡Uvwm÷ e‡j|
Gi Af¨šÍ‡i Avwgl I †db‡ji mgš^‡q MwVZ
wnc‡bvUw·b bvgK welv³ c`v_© _v‡K| wbgv‡Uvwm‡÷i
AMÖfv‡M GKwU duvcv myÎK _v‡K| my·Ki †MvovwU cÖk¯Í
G‡K evU e‡j| G‡Z wZbwU eve© I wZb mvwi evwe©Ij
_v‡K| wbgv‡Uvwm÷wU Db¥y³ nevi c~‡e© evULvwb myÎK mn
Dëvfv‡e XyKv‡bv _v‡K|
3) AcviKzjvgt m~ÎK I K¨vcwmD‡ji ms‡hvM¯’‡j AcviKzjvg bvgK GKwU XvKbv _v‡K|
4) wb‡Wvwmjt wb‡Wveøvó †Kv‡li AMÖcv‡šÍ GKwU K›UK _v‡K G‡K wb‡Wvwmj e‡j| Bnv wUªMv‡ii gZ KvR K‡i| Bnv †Kvb wKQyi
ms¯ú‡k© Avm‡j AcviKzjv‡g Pvc †`q d‡j myÎKwU evwn‡i wbw¶ß nq|
5) ‡ckxmyÎt wb‡Wveøv‡ói e„‡šÍi w`‡K ‡ckxm~Î _v‡K hv K¨vcwmD‡ji c„ô‡`k n‡Z m„wó nq|
6) j¨v‡mvt mvB‡UvcøvRg n‡Z K¨vcwmDj ch©šÍ GKwU †gvUv cu¨vPv‡bv m~ÎK _v‡K G‡K j¨v‡mv e‡j|
wb‡Wveøv‡ói KvRt
1) AvZ¥i¶vq mvnvh¨ K‡i|
2) eve©wU wkKv‡ii †`‡n AvNvZ K‡i Ges m~ÎKwU wkKvi ai‡Z I wnc‡bvUw·b wkKvi‡K †g‡i †dj‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|
3) Pj‡b mvnvh¨ K‡i|
4) ‡Kvb e¯‘i mv‡_ AvU‡K _vK‡Z mvnvh¨ K‡i|
N) nvBWªvi †bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i m~ÎK wb‡ÿ‡ci Rb¨ ivmvqwbK I hvwš¿K Dfq ai‡bi †KŠkj RwoZ| K¨vcm~‡ji Zi‡j wewfbœ ai‡bi Avqb,
A¨vwg‡bv A¨vwmW Ges †cÖvwUb _v‡K| Avqb¸‡jv †cÖvwU‡bi mv‡_ hy³ Ae¯’vq _v‡K| wkKvi e¯‘ wb‡Wveøv‡÷i wb‡Wvwmj‡K ¯úk© Ki‡j H
Avqb¸‡jv †cÖvwUb †_‡K wegy³ nq| Gi cÖfv‡e K¨vcmy‡ji cÖvPx‡ii †f`¨Zv †e‡o hvq Ges cvwb `ªæZ K¨vcmy¨‡ji †fZi cÖ‡ek K‡i| G‡Z
K¨vcm~¨‡ji Awf¯ªewbK Pvc †e‡o hvq Ges AcviKzjvg Ly‡j hvq| d‡j †bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i m~ÎK K¨vcmy¨j †_‡K (mvaviYZ 2 wgwj‡m‡K‡Ûi I Kg
mg‡q) evB‡i wbwÿß nq| m~ÎK wb‡ÿ‡ci mgq †MvovwU cÖ_‡g I kxl©‡`k c‡i †ewi‡q Av‡m| †bgv‡Uvwm÷ m~ÎK GKevi wbwÿß n‡j Zv Avi
†fZ‡i cÖ‡ek K‡i bv| GgbwK GKB wb‡Wveøv÷ Avi †Kv‡bv bZzb †bgv‡Uvwm÷ MVbI Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| m~ÎK wb‡ÿ‡ci ci wb‡Wveøv÷wU ax‡i
ax‡i †g‡mvwMøqv AwZµg K‡i wm‡j‡›Ui‡Y P‡j Av‡m Ges Ab¨vb¨ Lv`¨e¯‘i mv‡_ cvwPZ n‡q hvq| cwiZ¨³ wb‡Wveøv‡÷i ¯’v‡b 48 N›Uvi g‡a¨
B›Uvwiw÷wkqvj †Kvl †_‡K bZzb wb‡Wveøv÷ †Kvl m„wó nq|
AwZwi³ cÖkœ:
wbgv‡Uvwm‡÷i cÖKvi t- weÁvbx fvb©vi (1965) m~·Ki Dci wfwË K‡i nvBWªvi 4 cÖKvi ‡bgv‡Uvwm‡÷i eY©bv K‡i‡Qb| hv wbgœiyc-
1) w÷‡bvwUj/ †cwbUª¨v›Ut
