Page 365 - Fingerprints of the Gods by Graham Hancock
P. 365

Graham Hancock – FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS



                   equinoxes.  Moreover, it is known that the day of the heliacal rising of
                                52
                   Sirius—New Year’s Day in the Ancient Egyptian calendar—was
                   traditionally  calculated at Heliopolis, where the Pyramid  Texts  were
                   compiled, and announced ahead of time to all the other major temples up
                   and down the Nile.
                                         53
                     I remembered that Sirius was referred to directly in the Pyramid Texts
                   by ‘her name of the New Year’.  Together with other relevant utterances
                                                        54
                   (e.g., 669 ), this confirmed that the Sothic calendar was at least as old as
                              55
                   the Texts themselves,  and their origins stretched back into the mists of
                                             56
                   distant antiquity.  The great enigma, therefore, is this: in such an early
                   period, who could have possessed the necessary know-how to observe
                   and take note of the coincidence of the period of 365.25 days with the
                   heliacal rising of Sirius—a coincidence described by the French
                   mathematician R.A. Schwaller de Lubicz as ‘an entirely exceptional
                   celestial phenomenon’?
                                              57
                      We cannot but  admire the greatness  of  a science  capable of discovering such  a
                      coincidence. The double star of Sirius was chosen because it was the only star that
                      moves the needed distance and in the right direction against the background of
                      the  other stars. This fact,  known four thousand years  before  our time  and
                      forgotten until  our day, obviously demands an  extraordinary and prolonged
                      observation of the sky.
                                            58
                   It was such a legacy—built out of long centuries of precise observational
                   astronomy and scientific record-keeping—that Egypt seems to have I
                   benefited from at the beginning of the historical period and that was
                   expressed in the Pyramid Texts.
                     In this, too, there lies a mystery ...



                   Copies, or translations?

                   Writing in 1934, the year of his death, Wallis Budge, former Keeper of
                   Egyptian Antiquities at the British Museum and the  author of an
                   authoritative hieroglyphic dictionary,  made this frank admission:
                                                              59

                   52  Ibid., p. 26-7. For numbers of stars visible to the naked eye see Ian Ridpath and Wil
                   Tirion, Collins Guide to Stars and Planets, London, 1984, p. 4.
                     Sacred Science, p. 173.
                   53
                   54  The Ancient Egyptian Pyramid Texts, p. 165, line 964. Sacred Science, p. 287.
                   55   The Ancient Egyptian Pyramid  Texts,  pp. 165, 284;  Sacred Science,  in particular p.
                   287ff.
                   56   The  established archaeological horizon of  the  calendar can indeed be pushed back
                   even further because of the recent discovery, in a First Dynasty tomb in upper Egypt, of
                   an inscription  reading, ‘Sothis, herald of  the  New Year’ (reported in  Death of  Gods in
                   Ancient Egypt, p. 40.)
                   57  Sacred Science, p. 290.
                     Ibid., p. 27.
                   58
                   59  E.  A.  Wallis Budge,  An Egyptian Hieroglyphic Dictionary,  (2 volumes),  John Murray,
                   London, 1920.


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