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                                                 Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
                                                 Past Perfect Simple of the verbs in brackets.
                                                 1  The skier     (return) to the hotel before the
    last Perfect Simple
                                                    storm started.
   I   Read the sentences. Then  make them       2  Shelley      (never / play) golf in her life, but she realised
     I  negative.                                   she was very good at it.
                                                 3        (they / already / call) a taxi by the time you arrived?
      1  We had forgotten our passports, so we
      1  went home to get them                   4  Until 2008, w e _______(never / be) sailing.
      2  He had travelled all over the world by his   5   I    (work) as an instructor for ages and was  a bit bored
      I  30th birthday.                             with my job.
                                                 6   Dean and Fran_____ (walk) in the Alps once and  really
   P   Answer the questions.
                                                    enjoyed themselves.
      1  In sentence 1, what happened first?
      2  In sentence 2, what happened before his   Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
     Г 30th birthday?                            Past Perfect Continuous of the verbs in  brackets.
                                                 1   My grandfather     (live) in his old house for ages before
   |   Is the sentence below T (True) or F
                                                    he moved in with us.
     (False)?
                                                 2   I     (cope) with my problem for weeks before I found
     We use the Past Perfect Simple for an action   a solution.
     or situation that finished before another
                                                 3        (she / fight) against the disease for long before
     I action, situation or time in the past.  1
                                                    she died?
   I Past Perfect Continuous                     4  They_______ (not fly) for long when they lost radio contact.
                                                  5  How long      (you / dig) before you found the buried
  В   Read the sentences and  underline the
                                                    treasure?
     verbs.
                                                  6   W e _______ (play) in the rain since midday, so we were
     1  They had been walking in the desert for     very wet.
       days, so they were exhausted.
     2  We had been driving for a few hours   H   Complete the sentences with the correct form of the
       before we realised that we were lost.      Past Perfect Simple or the  Past Perfect Continuous of the
                                                  verbs in  brackets.
  |E  Match the uses of the Past Perfect          1  The survivors                           (finally /
     Continuous with the sentences in  D.            reach) a village after days of walking.
     We use the Past Perfect Continuous for       2  The students_________________________________ (prepare) for
     actions                                         their excursion for months.
     a  that started in the past and were still in   3   We                          (hope) to find some
       progress when another action occurred in      water for days.
       the past.                                  4  The man                             (manage) to stay
     b  that were in progress in the past and had    alive for 5 days before he was rescued.
       an effect on a later action in the past,  j  ]
                                                  5  The explorer---------------------------- (not /
    0  Grammar Focus p.167 & 168 (7.1  to 7.3)       imagine) that it would be so difficult to cross the river.
                                                  6   The young man----------------------------- (surf)
                                                     since he was a child.
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