Page 56 - Sorrow of the Earth: Buffalo Bill, Sitting Bull and the Tragedy of Show Business
P. 56

speak  of  a  town?  In  America  in  those  days,  towns  flared  up  and  died  like

                 wicks  in  a  lamp.  In  1900,  the  town  of  Cody  was  still  just  a  few  scattered
                 hovels. Around 1903, Buffalo Bill Cody—it’s hard to know what to call him
                 now—built the Irma Hotel, named after his daughter. Its cherrywood bar was
                 a gift from Queen Victoria. On the wall, rifles were a reminder of his past
                 glories on the battlefield. John Burke had overseen all the details with devoted
                 and sensitive attention. Business is a form of insanity. A yawning abyss. It’s
                 all anyone can see now. Life outside of it barely exists; nothing is safe from

                 the gales that blow up out of the void. The entire world ends up in the stock
                 exchange and the trading pit.
                     Cody is a stage set. It speaks the truth by lying. From a distance it looks
                 hazy and insubstantial; it’s bathed in an atmosphere of unease and unreality.
                 This is because the town of Cody is dead. Completely and utterly dead. For

                 nearly a hundred and seventy days a year the temperature in Cody remains
                 below  zero.  And  then  it’s  got  every  possible  kind  of  fake  Western
                 architectural feature: rustic balustrades, ugly brick house fronts, slot machines,
                 rodeo girls. There’s nothing in Cody. Just an all-consuming sadness.
                     At the time of Wounded Knee, four years had passed since Buffalo Bill
                 had created Cody. He was very attached to the place, especially as it was his
                 second project involving a town. You can’t fail a thousand times. You have to

                 create towns where people come to live—it’s absolutely indispensable. Just as
                 spectacles demand an audience, so a town needs inhabitants. But Cody didn’t
                 develop. Buffalo Bill was unable to apply to anything else the flair and the
                 luck he demonstrated on the stage. But he would really have loved to turn his
                 circus-performer’s instincts into a town, a pretty little town, a town that was
                 his and his alone; but which was also inhabited, luxurious even, full of life and

                 movement  and  tourists  and  businesses;  and  bore  his  name.  But  it  hadn’t
                 worked. The town just stagnated in its stone-built decor. And then, it’s said
                 that in response to his request, Teddy Roosevelt, an old chum of Buffalo Bill,
                 launched the construction of Shoshone Dam, the biggest dam of its time, and
                 that suddenly the town of Cody took off. But this is only hearsay.

                 Buffalo Bill was constantly on the road, and the town of Cody was like an old
                 dream, an old gypsy’s dream, a desire to anchor his life somewhere, and to
                 give  it  a  real  shape.  Perhaps,  like  Alexander  before  him,  the  old  beast

                 imagined creating a town where he could end his headlong rush through the
                 world in the company of a young mistress, one last love, purer and sweeter
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