Page 24 - Student Hand Book - Scaffolding - L&T CSTI Serampore
P. 24

Types of Scaffoldings


         The type of flooring could make a significant difference in the appearance and finishing of your

         project. Good looking flooring could enhance the value of the home and could possibly attract
         new customers. The most popular flooring types from which to choose are:-

                                                                          1.  Standard  Tabular Frame Scaf-

                                                                          folds

                                                                          This  is  the  most  frequently  used

                                                                          scaffold in construction. Historically
                                                                          it  has  been  made  of  steel  tubing,

                                                                          but aluminum is gaining popularity.
                                                                          The scaffold is manufactured in var-
                                                                          ious  configurations  and  spans.  On

                                                                          some  systems,  ladder  rungs  are
                                                                          built into the end frames as shown

                                                                          in fig. These ladders are not suita-
                                                                          ble  for  tall  scaffold  towers  unless

                                                                          rest platforms are installed at regu-
         lar intervals and trapdoors are provided in the platforms. Again this ladder is not suitable for high

         scaffolds. Scaffolds in excess of 9 meters (30 feet) should have built-in stairs with rest platforms.
         Vertical ladders can reach up to 9 meters, but above 2.2 meters (7 feet) they require a safety
         cage.


         The advantages of the frame scaffold are that it is simple to assemble, many construction trades
         are familiar with its use, and the components can be lifted manually by workers. However, as with

         other systems, all parts must be used. Failure to install any of the components, such as bracing
         and base plates, may lead to accidents.

         Types of Frame scaffolds:

         Standard  walk-through  frame  scaffold  (E.g.-  L.D

         Tower, H.D. Tower):- This is a variation of the standard
         tubular frame  scaffold.  Although  primarily  designed  to

         accommodate pedestrian traffic at the ground or street
         level,  the  walk-through  scaffold  is  frequently  used  by

         the masonry trade to provide greater height per tier and
         easier distribution of materials on platforms at interme-

         diate levels.


         Participant Handbook : Scaffolding                                                                   24
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