Page 60 - GIC Manifesto.m
P. 60

“The federal government has a trust responsibility to Tribal Nations
                                                                                       to protect their lands and natural resources, which includes the
                                                                                       duty to engage in meaningful, government-to-government
                                                                                       consultation on matters important to tribes. The government failed
                                                                                       to honor that mandate before it delisted the grizzly bear from the
                                                                                       Endangered Species Act. This is a persistent failure and violation of
                                                                                       the federal-Indian trust responsibility. We see it at Bears Ears. We
                                                                                       see it with the gold and uranium mines in the Black Hills. We see it
                                                                                       everywhere where the common denominator is resource extraction
                                                                                       on our ancestral, treaty, and homelands. This was the true
                                                                                       motivation for delisting the grizzly. Removing protections from
                                                                                       the grizzly opens the grizzly’s habitat to exploitation by extractive
                                                                                       industry and livestock conglomerates, damaging not only the bear’s
                                                                                       critical habitat, but also causing irreparable damage to entire
                                                                                       ecosystems.
                                                                                       The grizzly bear is sacred not only in our Hopi culture, but for
                                                                                       other native peoples. The grizzly is a medicine man, a healer.
                                                                                       As Hopi, the grizzly bear is our uncle, the most powerful of bears,
                                                                                       the one that guided our ancestors to Tuwanasavi, or the Center of
                                                                                       the Universe, as we call the place where we live today. At Hopi,
                                                                                       our ancestors are the Bear Clan. They were traditional leaders of
                                                                                       the Hopi Senom (People). The grizzly bear from which our
                                                                                       ancestors took their name gave rise to other important clans. We
                                                                                       are their descendants. We continue to carry out the cultural and
                                                                                       religious practices of our clan and our people. Today, the Bear
                                                                                       Clan continues in traditional leadership. During the pre-contact
                                                                                       period, much of Hopitutsqua (Hopi lands) was inhabited by grizzly
                                                                                       bears. From a Hopi perspective, Hopi land and religion are
                                                                                       inseparable, and it is that which defines Hopitutsqua. Our voices
                                                                                       collectively carry the wisdom of our ancestors; and for the sake of
                                                                                       our future generations, our voices must be heard. Kwak’wha.
                                                                                       Pai’lolmani.”
                                                                                                     Deputy-Chief Councilor Benjamin H. Nuvamsa,
                                                                                                             Hopi Bear Clan – Village of Shungopavi
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