Page 907 - Atlas of Histology with Functional Correlations
P. 907

E.  mix in the placental barrier.

                 5.    The  exchange  of  nutrients  and  metabolites  for  the  developing

                      individual occurs in the:

                       A.  placental barrier.

                       B.  umbilical veins.

                       C.  chorionic villi.

                       D.  umbilical arteries.

                       E.  intervillous space.

               ANSWERS

               Correct Answer: C. Its surface is lubricated by cervical glands. Although its

               surface  is  lined  by  moist  stratified  squamous  nonkeratinized  epithelium,  its
               surface is lubricated by cervical glands.

               Correct Answer: E. Placental cells (syncytial trophoblasts). hCG is produced by
               the  placenta  cells  and  can  be  detected  in  urine  within  about  10  days  of

               pregnancy, and its presence is used to determine pregnancy.

               Correct Answer: A.  Prolactin.  After  the  placenta,  estrogen,  and  progesterone
               are  eliminated  after  parturition,  the  mammary  glands  are  stimulated  by  the
               pituitary hormone prolactin to secrete milk.

               Correct  Answer:  C.  Are  separated  by  the  placental  barrier.  The  trophoblast

               cells form the placental barrier, ensuring that the maternal and fetal blood do not
               mix.

               Correct  Answer:  E.  Intervillous  space.  It  is  in  this  space  that  exchange  of
               nutrients and waste products takes place during pregnancy.





               ADDITIONAL HISTOLOGIC IMAGES





















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