Page 31 - Jewish News_March 2021
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JEWISH INTEREST                                                                             March 2021                                  31A



     K’zohar Ha-Ivrit

 Learn about our growing  Shir – Song
 Jewish community in this comprehensive
 population study of Sarasota-Manatee
     By Dr. Rachel Zohar Dulin
           ime marches on and Pesach is
           at our door. Pesach, Chag Ha-
                                                                                ledodi  vedodi  li,  ‘I  am  my  beloved’s
                                                                                                                          It is not surprising, therefore, that
                                          from Ugarit, where the verb shr meant
                                          ‘to sing.’ In Hebrew, the verb la-shir,
                                                                                and my beloved is mine.’ (6:3)
     TAviv, “the Holiday of Spring,” is   ing ‘song,’ which entered the Hebrew   the air and lovers woo, whispering Ani   a free nation.
                                                                                                                      the rabbis chose this beautiful  poetry
     a major holiday in the Jewish calendar.   ‘to sing,’ appears 86 times in the Bi-  The collection  entered  the Canon   to be recited during Pesach, the holi-
     This is the holiday that reminds us each   ble, and the noun shir, namely ‘song,’   with  the  help  of Rabbi  Akivah  who     day  of spring,  a  collection  associated
                       year that our fore-  is mentioned 77 times.              elevated  this  poetry  to  the  height  of     with love, loyalty, passion and nature’s
                       fathers were freed     Also, we should mention the word   kodesh  ha-kodashim,  or ‘holy  of  ho-  renewal.
                       from slavery and   me-shorer, ‘a  poet,’ appearing  four   lies.’  (Yadayim  3:5)  And  since  then,   Happy  Pesach – the holiday of
                       marched    under   times,  and  shirah, meaning  ‘poetry,’   in  Jewish tradition,  Shir  Ha-Shirim   spring – to all.
                       the  leadership of   which is mentioned  13 times  in the   became  the  poetic  metaphor  describ-  Dr. Rachel Zohar Dulin is a professor
                       Moses, Aaron and   Text,  are  also  derived  from  the  same   ing the relationship of love  and trust   of biblical  literature at Spertus Col-
                       Miriam  to free-   root.                                 between Israel and God. And, just as   lege in Chicago, and a retired adjunct
                       dom and eventual       The plural form of shir is shirim,   nature  has awakened  from  its winter   professor of Hebrew and Bible at New
                       statehood.         meaning ‘songs’ or ‘poems.’ Through   repose, so has Israel, with the love of   College in Sarasota.
                           It is fascinat-  the years, Hebrew shirim were written   God, budded on the face of history as
       Dr. Rachel Dulin  ing to note that   on a variety of subjects. For example,
     the  biblical  writers  made  sure we re-  shir mizmor means ‘a psalm,’ and shir
 1 ST  during the spring, as it is written, “Ob-  moledet, meaning ‘homeland song,’
     member that this major event occurred
                                          te-hi-lah means ‘song of praise.’ Shir
 population study
     serve  the  month  of  Aviv…for it  is in
                                          expresses  love  of  country,  whereas
 in 20 years!
     the month of  Aviv, at night, that the
                                          shir-am means ‘folk song.’  Shir le-
                                          khet, literally ‘a song to walk by’ is a
     Lord your God freed you from Egypt.”
 2019
 a grant from:
     ‘spring,’ a word used in the Bible eight
                                          is a lullaby.
 Jewish Community Study  Sponsored in part by    (Duet.  16:1)  In  Hebrew,  Aviv  means   march. and shir eres, ‘a cradle song,’
     times in association with the Exodus.
                                              Unlike any of the shirim composed
 Cohen Center Authors:   A socio-demographic portrait of the Jewish   (Ex. 23:15; 34:18; et al)  in Hebrew, the collection of Shir Ha-
 Matthew Boxer
 Matthew A. Brookner  community in Sarasota-Manatee
        Traditionally, the  biblical  scroll
 Eliana Chapman
 Janet Krasner Aronson  Shir Ha-Shirim, the “Song of Songs,”   Shirim has a special place in Hebrew
                                          literature.  Even though the word ap-
 jfedsrq.org/CommunityStudy
 jfedsrq.org/CommunityStudy  is recited  on Pesach’s intermediate   pears only once in the Bible, Shir Ha-
                                          Shirim, by its very name, attests to the
     Shabbat  service.  The  question  arises,
 For more information,   why did the rabbis choose this Megilah   fact that it is considered by the collec-
                                          tors to be the best collection of poems
     to be read on this important holiday?
 contact Kim Adler  The answer lies in the nature of the   expressing the passionate love between
 941.552.6300
 kadler@jfedsrq.org  poetry. Shir Ha-Shirim is a superlative   a man and a woman. In these poems,
     phrase meaning  ‘preeminent  song.’ It   nature comes to life as spring arrives in
     is derived from the word shir, mean-  the land of Israel. (2:11-13) Beauty fills
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