Page 24 - Jewish News_04-2021
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24A                         April 2021                                                                     JEWISH INTEREST


                                                                                K’zohar Ha-Ivrit                                                        Aging Jewishly – What our traditions teach us about growing old

                                                                                OR – Light                                                              Judge Judy’s advice to seniors



                                                                                By Dr. Rachel Zohar Dulin                                               By Rabbi Barbara Aiello
                                                                                      he eighth month of the Hebrew   tend a warm welcome to someone.         he timer on the kitchen  stove
                                                                                      calendar,  the  month  of  Iyar,   (Psalm 4:7; Num. 6:25) And we shall   began its ding-ding-ding, re-
                                                                                Tcommences  this year  in about       add the rabbinic  saying:  p’tach pi- Tminding  Iris to switch on the
                                                                                mid-April. Iyar is an interesting name   khah ve-ya-i-ru d’va-re-khah, literally  television  and  call  to  her  husband.
                                                                                for  a  month,  which,  in  biblical  times   open your mouth and let your words  “Come on, Larry. It’s five minutes to
                                                                                was called Chodesh Ziv. The word Ziv   shine, which means speak up and    Judge Judy!”
                                                                                has a few meanings, such as brilliance,   explain  yourself boldly. (Yerushalmi     That  was enough  for Larry  to
                                                                                brightness, light and splendor.  More-  B’rkhot 6:3)                                       stop his clean-
                                                                                over,  in  biblical  times,  Chodesh  Ziv   As a noun, OR is also at the center            ing binge, and
                                                                                was the  second month  of the  year.     of many phrases. For example, OR To-              in minutes both
                                                                                                   (I Kings 6:1; Dan   rah and Torah orah mean the Torah, the              Iris and Larry
                                                                                                   4:3) As the calen-  law is a light. Leor ha-d’va-rim means              had  tuned  into
                                                                                                   dar was revised    in light of the situation. And, based on             their favorite pro-
                                                                                                   and the  order of   Micah 7:9, we should mention  motzi                 gram.   Watched
                                                                                                   the months ad-     la-or, literally  brings to light, which             by more than 10
                                                                                                   justed, the name   refers to a publisher. We will end with              million  viewers
                                                                                                   Ziv was changed    the astronomical concept  Sh’nat OR,                 daily, Judge Ju-
                                                                                                   to Iyar and it be-  namely a light year, and with the theo-  Rabbi Barbara Aiello  dith Susan Blum
                                                                                                   came  the  eighth   logical concept B’nay OR, literally the  Sheindlin  has dispensed advice  for
                                                                                                   month of the Jew-  sons of light,  those mentioned in the  nearly 25 years, but for Iris and Lar-
                                                                                   Dr. Rachel Dulin  ish year.        Dead Sea Scrolls as the true Tribes of  ry one admonishment really hit home.
                                                                                    Iyar is a word borrowed from the   Israel.                          Larry recalls, “I heard her say it on a
                                                                                Akkadian month  Ayaru, which is de-       In short, the name for the month of  documentary about her life. Judge Judy
                                                                                rived from the verb urru, meaning to   Iyar represents a loaded concept rooted  was talking  about becoming  a senior
                                                                                give light or shine. Similarly, the He-  in OR. It reminds one that as the sun  citizen.  And she said something that
                                                                                brew Iyar is derived from the Hebrew   shines brightly, it fills the air with the  struck  me.  ‘To  live  a  long  life,  don’t
                                                                                verb OR, which means light, shine and   positive energy of light and brilliance.  fall!’”
                                                                                brighten. It is not surprising that both   Indeed, the prophet Isaiah was right   At 78 years old, Judge Judy
                                                                                names for this month, Ziv and Iyar, are   in his observation that OR shiv-at ha- knows what she’s talking  about.  The
                                                                                centered on light and splendor. For in   ya-mim, namely the light of the seven
                                                                                Israel, at this time, the spring season is   days of creation, is a bountiful light of   Rabbi Barbara Aiello’s most popular
                                                                                at its peak, as the sun shines brightly,   healing,  comfort  and  enlightenment.
                                                                                warming the land.                     (Isa 30:26)                            columns are now published in her new
                                                                                    The Hebrew noun  OR, feminine     Dr. Rachel Zohar Dulin is a professor     book, Aging Jewishly, available on
                                                                                orah (pl.  orot or  orim), stands oppo-  of biblical  literature at Spertus Col-
                                                                                site to darkness. OR appears in the Bi-  lege in Chicago, and a retired adjunct     Amazon. It makes a great gift!
                                                                                ble 129 times as a noun and 43 times   professor of Hebrew and Bible at New
                                                                                as a verb. It is fascinating that in the   College in Sarasota.
                                                                                biblical  account  of creation,  OR was
                                                                                created by God before the luminaries.           STAY
                                                                                For  OR was the energy which sepa-
                                                                                rated darkness from light. (Gen 1:3)
                                                                                It is also interesting to note that many    CONNECTED
                                                                                Hebrew phrases and idioms, where OR
                                                                                is  at  the  center,  are  a  testimony  that
                                                                                OR is understood in the Hebraic cul-
                                                                                ture not only as physical light, but also
                                                                                as a concept analogous to the energy
                                                                                behind enlightenment, knowledge and
                                                                                graciousness.
                                                                                    Short is the page to list all phras-
                                                                                es where OR  is  at  the  center.  Suffice
                                                                                it to say that many concepts are in-
                                                                                fluenced  by  the  biblical  and  rabbinic
                                                                                literature.  For example,  based on
                                                                                the verb  OR, the phrase  adam na-or
                                                                                points to an enlightened and educated
                                                                                person. And the phrase heh-ir panim,
                                                                                literally, his face lit up, means to ex-      .com/jfedsrq
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