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            JWST499-c07
                        JWST499-Cetinkunt
                                                            ELECTROHYDRAULIC MOTION CONTROL SYSTEMS  447
                                         P , Q   P , Q
                                          p  p    m  m
                                          D        D
                              T , w        p        m        T , w
                               in  in                        out  out
                                                                     FIGURE 7.35: Hydraulic circuit with a
                                                                     hydraulic pump and hydraulic motor.
                             motor variables are shown in the table below, along with the volumetric and mechanical
                             efficiencies.



                             Pump                 Motor
                                     3
                                                      3
                             D = 10 in ∕rev   D m  = 40 in ∕rev
                               p
                               = 0.9                = 0.9
                                v                 v
                                m  = 0.85          m  = 0.85
                             w = 1200 rpm        w m  =?
                               p
                             p p  = 2000 psi      p m  =?
                             Q p  =?             Q m  =?
                             T in  = T =?      T out  = T m  =?
                                  p
                             PumpPower in  =?  MotorPower out  =?
                                  Let us first focus on the pump and its input power source. The net flow rate from the
                             pump at the given input speed is
                                                  Q =    ⋅ D ⋅ w                               (7.105)
                                                   p    v  p   p
                                                                    3
                                                     = 0.9 ⋅ 10 ⋅ 1200 in ∕rev ⋅ rev∕min       (7.106)
                                                              3
                                                     = 10 800 in ∕min                          (7.107)
                             The input torque required to drive the pump is

                                                         PumpPower out
                                                =    ⋅    =                                    (7.108)
                                              0
                                                  v
                                                     m
                                                          PumpPower in
                                                 p ⋅ Q p
                                                  p
                                               =                                               (7.109)
                                                 T ⋅ w p
                                                   p
                                                  1     Q p   1
                                             T =    ⋅ p ⋅   =   ⋅ p ⋅ D p                      (7.110)
                                                      p
                                                                  p
                                              p
                                                    0    w p     0
                                                                  2
                                                         2000 lb∕in ⋅ 10 800 in ∕min ⋅  1min
                                                                           3
                                                     1                             60 s
                                               =                                               (7.111)
                                                 0.9 ⋅ 0.85       20 ⋅ 2   rad∕s
                                               = 3744.8lb ⋅ in                                 (7.112)
                             and the input power that must be supplied to the pump is
                                            PumpPower = T ⋅ w p                                (7.113)
                                                          p
                                                     in
                                                                               1HP
                                                       = 3744.8 ⋅ 20 ⋅ 2   rad∕s ⋅             (7.114)
                                                                            6600 lb ⋅ in∕s
                                                       = 71.3 HP                               (7.115)
                                  Now let us focus on the motor. The pump output pressure and flow is connected
                             to the motor. We assumed that there is a 200 psi pressure drop in the hydraulic line
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