Page 465 - Mechatronics with Experiments
P. 465

Printer: Yet to Come
                                                                                     October 9, 2014 8:41 254mm×178mm
            JWST499-c07
                        JWST499-Cetinkunt
                                                            ELECTROHYDRAULIC MOTION CONTROL SYSTEMS  451
                                                        P
                                                  P      s
                                                   t
                             P
                              desired


                                                                                             P
                                                      P    Control                            desired
                                                       c   pressure
                                              (a)

                                                           Pump outlet pressure  P    P
                                                                            s          t

                                                            Control piston for
                                                            swash plate actuation
                                                Swash plate

                                                                                 P
                                                                                  c

                                                                             P
                                                 Piston                       s



                                                                                      P
                                                                                       t
                                              Slipper                                 Tank pressure

                                          Bias piston for swash plate actuation



                                                                                          Tank
                                                               (b)

                             FIGURE 7.36: Hydraulic circuit diagram for a pressure compensated (pressure controlled)
                             variable displacement piston type pump using a pressure regulating valve. (a) Symbolic
                             representation of the pressure control valve. (b) Hydraulic circuit diagram of the pressure
                             control valve and variable displacement piston pump. The desired pressure setting can either
                             be adjusted by the screw-spring to a constant value, or through a remote pilot pressure control
                             mechanism for variable pressure regulation applications.


                             The flow-pressure curves for a flow compensated pump control look as shown in
                             (Figure 7.37b). In order to maintain a stable output flow, the mechanical input speed of the
                             pump may also have to be above a minimum value.
                                  (3) Load compensated (load sensing) pump control: control the pump displacement
                             such that the difference between the actual pump output pressure and the load pressure is
                             regulated about a desired differential pressure (Figure 7.38),


                                                    cmd  =    offset  + K ⋅ (ΔP cmd  − (P − P ))  (7.130)
                                                                           s
                                                                               L
   460   461   462   463   464   465   466   467   468   469   470