Page 56 - Trilateral Korea Japan U.S. Cooperation
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Blinken, to cooperate in supporting “peace and stability in the
            Taiwan Strait and the South China Sea.”


            North Korea also keeps Japan off-balance; periodic North
            Korean missile launches towards, and sometimes over,
            Japan ensure a sizeable portion of Japan’s already limited
            military power is directed towards North Korea. Tokyo, like
            Washington, is thus unable to concentrate the full weight of
            its forces against the Chinese threat that it faces near Japan’s
            southernmost islands and maritime territory, as well as
            dangers posed by Chinese moves in the South China Sea and
            around Taiwan.


            A powerfully armed North Korea adds to the distraction. As
            a result, Beijing welcomes a well-armed North Korea with
            the ability to directly attack South Korea, Japan, and the
            United States. North Korean nuclear weapons and missile
            technologies were all developed with Chinese assistance.
            Their capabilities have improved to the point they are a huge
            concern for the United States, South Korea, and Japan.


            Ten years ago, North Korea’s conventional military was
            considered antiquated and its nuclear and missile capabilities
            were thought primitive and not much to worry about.  Not so
            anymore.


            Pyongyang’s nuclear weapons have been miniaturized to fit
            on missile warheads.  And North Korea’s missile technologies
            – particularly missile range and accuracy and mobility, and
            even undersea launch capabilities—are gradually improving.
            All in all, this is just an engineering problem and future



            Chapter Three : Beijing Prefers an Aggressive and Provocative North Korea  55
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