Page 25 - The People of the State of New York v. M. Robert Neulander - Brief for Amicus Curiae in Support of Defendant-Respondent
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F.3d 671
                                        B.
                                                                                          "pattern of



                                               those lies give rise.
                                  Testimony
                                                                                                                                      unqualified as a juror.
                                                                              that bias be presumed.
                                                                                                he had a past conviction.
                                                                                                                                            would evidence her lack of

                                        The Presumption of
                                                                 attempts to cover up that behavior.
                                                                                                                   parties, an internet search, and lies -
                            Where there is a presumption of
          20


                                                                                                                         Thus, Juror 12's misconduct during trial-







                                                                                                                                lie that she had always followed the trial court's instructions.


                                                                                                                   was presumptively prejudicial.
                                                                                                                                R.2D.

                                        Juror Bias That Arises From a Juror's
                                     Dishonesty Cannot be Rebutted by the Juror's Own Tainted
                                                                                                                                            impartiality and show her to have been grossly
                                                                                                                         communications with third
                                                                                          lies, inappropriate behavior, and attempts to cover up his behavior
                                                                 Bias must be presumed where a juror, like
                                                                              Id. at 676 (quoting Dyer v. Calderon, 151 F.3d at 983).
                                                           Juror 12, undertakes prohibited extrajudicial communications, and lies to cover
                                                                       The same language applies equally to Juror 12's lies, inappropriate behavior, and
                                                                                                The court granted a habeas petition because the juror's
                                                     them up, with the concomitant "destructive uncertainties" about the trial to which
                            juror bias, "the government is obligated to
                                                                                                                                      Consequently, she was willing to state under oath the base
                                                                                                      (9th Cir. 2000), in which a juror had lied during voir dire about whether
                                                                                                                   Another case
                     'prov[e] the negative;'" United States v. Fell, 2014 WL 3697810, at *28, i.e., "the
                                                                                                             demonstrating that bias must be presumed on the facts here is Green v. White, 232
                                                                                    introduced 'destructive uncertainties' into the fact-finding process," which required
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