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Medicaid Policy … Healthcare Industry Opinions,

                                                    and a Meaningful Policy Focus



          One of the most controver-                     best overall healthcare   ing cost and promoting better care   tivize Medicaid recipients to use lower
        sial Medicaid policy efforts is                  policy platform support   according to Bill Sampsel of Health   cost options for primary care services,
        mandating      able-bodied                       the work requirement     Metrics. “Our analysis of State of Florida   and implement support systems that
        Medicaid beneficiaries to                        policy versus 18% of their   and national data, and many scientific   allow Medicaid recipients to access the
        work, search for work, or                        Democratic counterparts.   studies supports initiatives for getting   appropriate site of care.”
        perform voluntary services.                      Efforts to implement the   Medicaid patients out of emergency
          Proponents    of    the                        work requirement policy   departments and into lower-cost settings    Richard Klass, Vice President and
        Medicaid work requirement                        is mostly in states voting   like urgent care centers and community    Co-founder, KCI Partners, Inc., can be
        believe the policy will                          Republican in the 2016   health centers run by safety-net hospital   reached at rklass@kcipartner.com.
        decrease cost by slowing or                      presidential election. As   systems.” Specifically:
        reducing enrollment, and it is                   of December 20, 2019, 17   • Nationally, Medicaid recipients   1  Found at: https://www.cbpp.org/most-people-
                                                                      (2)
        good policy to incentivize                       of the 19 states  seeking   account for 23% of hospital discharges   estimated-to-lose-medicaid-coverage-under-work-
                                                                                                                      requirements-are-working-or-should-be
        people to work or contribute   BY RICHARD KLASS  a Medicaid work require-  and 32% of emergency department (ED)
        to the greater good of society.                  ment waiver (Section     visits. Most (92%) Medicaid ED utilizers   2  Found at: https://www.kff.org/medicaid/issue-
                                                                                                            (6)
        Policy critics opine a work                      1115) voted Republican.    are not admitted to the hospital.     brief/medicaid-waiver-tracker-approved-and-pend-
                                                                                                                      ing-section-1115-waivers-by-state/
        requirement adversely impacts people   The courts are making the Medicaid   • Florida Medicaid recipients comprise
        that should be exempt due to such fac-  work requirement a mute initiative.   19% of hospital discharges and 31% of   3  M. Brady (11/11/19), Modern Healthcare, GOP
                                                                                                          (7)
        tors as illness or disability. There is also   While work requirement initiatives are   emergency department visits.     states to swerve as Medicaid work requirements hit
        concern the target population cannot   not totally legally dead, they are on life   • Scientific studies show access barri-  legal wall, According to Joan Alker, Executive
                                                                                                                      Director of the Center for Children and Families,
        navigate very complex enrollment and   support.  States don’t want the added   ers to primary care accounts for upwards   Georgetown University McCourt School of Public
                                                    (3)
        compliance requirements.             cost burden of new information technol-  of 87% of all ED visits.        Policy, p 8.

          • The Center for Budget and Policy   ogy systems, administrative staff, and   State and national policymakers are   4 Ibid, according to the U.S. Government
        Priorities estimates between 77% (1.4   other associated administrative expens-  aware of the benefits of promoting poli-  Accountability Office report.
                                               (4)
        million people) and 83% (4.0 million   es.  Further, there is evidence the policy   cies that will keep Medicaid patients out
                                                                                                                        5 Ibid, according to the New England Journal of
        people) would lose Medicaid coverage if   may not increase the number of   of the emergency departments. Progress   Medicine.
        a work requirement was imposed nation-  Medicaid recipients that work or enter   towards implanting meaningful regula-
             (1)
        wide.                                into public service. Arkansas’ 2018   tions is slow.                       6   Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality,
          South Florida Hospital News and    implementation of the Medicaid work   Gerald Cohen a South Florida health-  HCUPnet, Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project,
        Healthcare Report research shows health-  policy resulted in 18,000 people losing   care attorney concurs. “The industry   2016 data.

        care industry executives and profession-  coverage and fewer people providing   does not have to wait for policy imple-  7  Florida Agency for Healthcare Administration,
        als are split on this issue. More than half   “community engagement activities.”     mentation to: Expand access to commu-  2017/2018 data.
                                                                           (5)
        (57%) of respondents to a national study   There is a better policy initiative that   nity/primary care networks (number of
        that believe the Republican party has the   will have a meaningful impact on reduc-  locations and hours of operation), incen-
        Cover Story: The Business of Health Care - Social Determinants,

        Economic and Political Impacts


        Continued from page 1                the health care environment. Panels will   multi-cultural, multi-lingual mecca of aca-  promises to be dynamic and timely
         nesses found similar negative results of   address health topics – both current as   demic research and health care delivery   debate regarding the challenges present-
         diet and lifestyle impact on productivity,   well as a futuristic look at the business of   which caters to a large and growing aging   ed by the proposed policies of presiden-
         the food and beverage industries began   health care coverage, technology, and   population with elongated work and life   tial candidates and significant intercon-
         marketing new products with less sugar   government regulation that guide corpo-  expectancy. These demographic and geo-  nectivity with social, political and eco-
         and smaller sizes,” he explained.   rate initiatives. Experts will share   graphic dynamics give a unique perspec-  nomic determinants of health in the
          Dr. Ullmann’s academic foundation in   insights regarding pharmaceuticals, diag-  tive on the intricacies of socio-economic   United States and worldwide,” Dr.
         economics also provides him insight into   nostics, genomics, and medical devices   and political influences and the   Ullmann said.
         the intertwined financial impact of   and their effectiveness and accessibility.   boomerang effect of health and business   “The University’s School of Business
         health and business in terms of the costs   Discussion will include such aspects as   policies. Consequently, the conference   Executive MBA in Health Care Policy
         and utilization of health care services.   the opioid crisis, the debate about vacci-  draws wide interest from a global audi-  curriculum (rated #1 in the country) and
         For example, as societal stigmas dissi-  nations, the aging population, chronic   ence.                      its other graduate and undergraduate
         pate regarding divorce and mental health   disease and mental health and the pres-  In fact, featured panelist Julio Frenk,   programs as well as its Center for Health
         as well as certain aspects of physical   sures they can place on business deci-  M.D., the current president of the   Management and Policy are incubators
         health, there is a correlated impact on   sions – from human resources to market-  University, is a former minister of health in   for innovative thought. Year after year we
         work time missed due to court appear-  ing innovation.                   Mexico and knows the predicators of con-  come away from this program enriched
         ances or counseling sessions, doctors’   Attendees have the opportunity for   cern and interest in the North and South   with ideas that intellectually challenge
         appointments and the overall emotional   valuable networking with leaders of both   American continents. This includes the   our thinking and resolve. Eventually that
         status of workers, life expectancy, causes   the business and service providers of the   intercultural dynamic of multi-genera-  contributes to the launch or acceleration
         of early retirement, quality of work out-  health industry and sharing of potential   tional health needs; the anticipated con-  of new methodologies of health care
         put or workplace safety due to stress or   solutions and/or steps to follow to sur-  tinued influx of technology and accompa-  delivery designed to positively impact
         family issues. “Both physical and mental   vive or even avoid negative trends.   nying professional and technical educa-  both personal and business outcomes,”
         health issues can provoke dysfunctional   Research indicates that quality provision   tion needs; and, growing health care costs   he concluded.
         patterns on workplace productivity   of health care requires an understanding   in the USA and Canada, the Caribbean and   This year’s conference will be held
         charts; so, purposely addressing the   of and business acumen regarding deliv-  Latin American countries. Indeed, a panel   Friday, March 27, 2020 at the University
         social aspects of employee health is a   ery methodology effects not only on   of ministers of health from Latin America   of Miami Watsco Center. Previous con-
         management concern,” he concluded.   patient outcomes but also the political   and the Caribbean will provide important   ferences have had escalated attendance
          Given the current political and eco-  ramifications of regulations and econom-  insights regarding these issues and   and sold out, so immediate registration is
         nomic climate, speakers include such   ic factors which can shift businesses   beyond.                       advised.
         senior leaders from the American    from a path of endurance and success to   “With each successful conference we
         Medical Association, American Nursing   costly missteps and failures. Experts will   have learned and listened to our audi-  For information, discounted hotels
         Association, America’s Health Insurance   thoroughly explore these issues.   ence response to a wide range of health           and registration, visit
         Plans as well as pharmaceutical, techno-  The University of Miami - with global   care, business and government leader-  www.bus.miami.edu/healthcare2020 or
         logical, diagnostic and other aspects of   faculty and student input - is located in a   ship issues. This election year there   email healthcare@bus.miami.edu.




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        South Florida Hospital News                                                              southfloridahospitalnews.com                                                        February 2020                          13
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