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Cover Story:  Effects of COVID-19 on the Healthcare Delivery System


        The Good, The Bad, and the Ugly


        Continued from page 1                some mixed and often diffuse messaging   not). Federal and state courts are already   public health data to identify and predict
        The Good:                            from public health authorities early in   seeing a dramatic rise in the number and   new virus hot spots and to develop early
          Telehealth: From Wall Street to Main   the pandemic and the occasional deliber-  types of COVID-related lawsuits, includ-  warning systems, clinicians are using
        Street, one of the most significant effects   ate flaunting of social distancing guide-  ing cases related to workplace safety,   chest imaging data along with AI-
        of the pandemic has been the explosive   lines by segments of the population, by   workers compensation, and employees   enabled EHR data to improve risk strati-
                                                                                                    3
        adoption and acceptance of telehealth as   and large, most Americans are embracing   in high risk settings.  Many employers   fication and to categorize the type of care
                                                                                                                                             8
        a means of delivering healthcare services.   more personal responsibility in the care   have responded by dramatically reducing   COVID-19 patients receive , and phar-
        Healthcare delivery was already moving   of themselves and their loved ones.   business meetings and travel and by con-  maceutical manufacturers are using AI to
        out of the four walls of the hospital into   Mainstream America is now adopting   verting as much interaction as possible   accelerate vaccine research. Look for AI
        outpatient sites of care and even into   many of healthcare’s sacred principles   to virtual settings.        to be adapted to many more clinical and
        retail settings.                     like frequent handwashing, cleaning and   For those employers who need on-site   operational aspects of healthcare deliv-
          But COVID has brought providers to   sterilizing one’s immediate environment,   employees, there is a renewed interest in   ery in the future.
        the desktops and mobile devices of   and adopting practical infection control   employee health and safety, to wit, a dra-
        mainstream America. Some estimates   practices (think masks, gloves, etc.).In   matic rise in plastic protective shields for   Article continued on
        indicate that, as of April 2020, telehealth   addition, baby boomers and Gen X-ers   frontline personnel, the provision of PPE   www.southfloridahospitalnews.com.
        (defined as synchronous video confer-  are becoming steadily aware of the hid-  for essential workers, more robust disin-
        encing, “store and forward” of digital   den hazards of congregate living for their   fectant processes for common areas and
        medical data, and remote patient moni-  parents, and they are increasingly choos-  equipment, and the reconfiguration of   Calvin Glidewell is President and CEO of
        toring) has grown by 80% year over   ing noninstitutional settings for their   offices spaces to allow for more social   inspirEx Healthcare Strategies.
            1
        year , spurred on by the relaxation of   aging or disabled family members.   distancing. The pandemic provides the
        telehealth guidelines and reimbursement   Even though these family members   opening for health plans, healthcare
        restrictions previously adopted by public   may be homebound, they often lead a   providers, and occupational health and   1. https://finance.yahoo.com/news/telehealth-mar-
        and private insurers. Sure, there are still   more dignified, more comfortable, and   safety professionals to play a larger role   ket-us-reach-revenues-150000310.html
                                                                                                                        2. https://www.commonwealthfund.org/publica-
        challenges to address—like continuation   happier life than their counterparts in   in executive conversations, facility   tions/newsletter-article/hospital-home-programs-
        of these looser reimbursement policies,   more institutional settings. Innovative   design, and employment practices. 4   improve-outcomes-lower-costs-face-resistance
        interstate licensure and credentialing   hospital systems like Johns Hopkins   Artificial Intelligence: Before the pan-  3.https://www.natlawreview.com/article/employ-
        issues, broadband access in rural areas,   Hospital in Baltimore or Adventist   demic, we had already seen the promise   ers-beware-covid-19-related-employment-lawsuits-
                                                                                                                      are-heating
        etc.—but the horse is out of the barn and   Health in California have created   of AI in healthcare applications like   4.https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/payer/optum-
        there’s no turning back now.         Hospital-at-Home programs (virtual hos-  using supercomputers to interpret radi-  survey-employers-leaning-health-plans-to-assist-
                                                                                                                  5
          Telehealth has the ability to positively   pitals) which feature video visits and   ology scans or identify skin lesions ,   return-to-workplace-initiatives
        impact healthcare in many ways, includ-  remote patient monitoring by hospital-  employing machine learning to aggregate   5.https://www.theimagingwire.com/2019/05/09/go
        ing creating greater access to primary   ists to enable patients to remain in the   and analyze huge amounts of diagnostic   ogles-imaging-ai-breast-cancer-predictor-watson-
                                                                                                                      imaging-goes-live/
                                                                                                                  6
        care, abating the overcrowding in the   comfort of their own homes during their   data to aid in accurate cancer diagnosis ,   6.https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pi
                                                                          2
        ED, and enabling a better quality of life   hospitalization and convalescence.    and applying real-time data analytics to   i/S0304383519306135
                                                                                                                  7
        for chronic disease patients. Most sys-  Occupational Health and Safety:   speed up the healthcare revenue cycle .   7. https://www.medicaleconomics.com/view/artifi-
        tems have already invested heavily in   Employers are becoming increasingly   But the pandemic has hastened the adop-  cial-intelligence-benefits-revenue-cycle-management
                                                                                                                        8. https://healthitanalytics.com/news/artificial-
        telehealth; those that haven’t need to   aware of their new responsibilities to   tion of AI areas not heretofore imagined.   intelligence-could-speed-covid-19-detection-treat-
        catch up quickly.                    provide a COVID-free work environment   For example, health departments are   ment
          Self-care and family care: Despite   (and their potential liabilities if they do   using AI to analyze large amounts of
        Cover Story: Broward Health Taking Necessary Measures to Help Ensure

        the Safety of the South Florida Community

        Continued from page 1                through its physician practices to protect   System, Mount Sinai Medical Center,   “Broward Health is going to be one of
          “We're a tax-supported hospital sys-  medical providers and help ensure that   Nicklaus Children’s Health System, Tenet   the leaders, one of the frontline entities,”
        tem,” she says. “Although our resources   patients are continually monitored. A free   Health, and University of Miami Health   says Gregoire. "We have a dashboard that
        are being strained under the worst cir-  Nurse Connect service is available 24/7 for   System – have united to amplify an   shows us the outbreaks, the particular
        cumstances imaginable, we’re doing fine.   clinical questions and has answered over   important message to the public:   zip codes where the outbreaks are more
        As we're dealing with the COVID crisis,   8,000 calls related to COVID-19. This   “Together we are stronger. And together   likely, the ages of those involved, the
        we're also unveiling new technology, new   service also enables community members   we can make a difference.”   severity of the risk, and the impact on
        equipment, and new facilities. For   without primary care physicians to obtain   Together, they launched an integrated   the system – ventilators and isolation
        instance, Broward Health Coral Springs   scripts for testing.             marketing campaign to spread the mes-  rooms. We’re participating in virtual
        just opened a new cardiac catheteriza-  Educating the community has also   sage about the importance of hand wash-  meetings twice a week with corporate
        tion lab. When you're dealing with the   been an important component to   ing, mask wearing, and social distancing.   administration and the administration of
        worst of all possible worlds, there's that   Broward Health’s strategy.   Information on where to get the appro-  every single hospital to report on their
        bright shining light that makes you    “Our chief nursing officer, chief med-  priate care for COVID-19 symptoms – a   numbers and their equipment a week in
        happy, and capital improvements such as   ical officer, and chief pharmaceutical   virtual health visit, an urgent care center,   advance.”
        the cath lab are that for us.”       officer were constantly on the news   or a hospital emergency room – was also   Berry credits leadership and the clini-
          Broward Health has been active in edu-  explaining the importance of protection   included.                 cal staff with managing the crisis so
        cating and engaging the community on   and how everybody has to be responsible   “It’s a really good, focused, educational   effectively.
        COVID-19 by providing educational    for safety measures, such as the use of   campaign,” adds Berry. “These health   “I have never been so impressed with
        resources, pandemic response efforts,   face masks and social distancing,” says   systems felt that it was important to have   everybody. We had nobody in our system
        and available screening options through   Gregoire. “We're reaching out to church-  a unified message. Typically, these other   running away from this,” he says. “They
        flyers and social media. Its caregivers   es, schools, community centers, non-  systems are our competitors, but for this   all ran to it. They stood there knowing
        have screened thousands of community   profits – to the extent we can – to distrib-  crisis, there is no competition. The idea   there was a risk to themselves and put
        members through mobile testing sites,   ute masks to members of the community   is to protect the community. These initia-  themselves in harm's way. Our caregivers
        which were each built in under 24 hours.   who may be more at risk.”      tives, so far, have resulted in lower death   put their lives at risk to help others.”
        Broward Health now offers walk-up and   In addition, ten hospitals in South   percentages of those infected.”
        pediatric testing at its Annie L. Weaver   Florida – Baptist Health South Florida,   As far as the anticipated second out-
        test site.                           Broward Health, Cleveland Clinic     break expected in the fall and winter,            For more information, visit
          In addition, Broward Health expanded   Florida, HCA East Florida, Jackson   Gregoire is confident that Broward                 BrowardHealth.org.
        advanced   telemedicine  technology  Health System, Memorial Healthcare   Health can withstand any future surges.


         12                        September 2020                                                       southfloridahospitalnews.com                                                                       South Florida Hospital News
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