Page 64 - Carvaan Grmmar-7
P. 64

Note :

          The simple present tense is also used in proverbs and saying as they refer or permanent
          truths.

          The positive   sentence is formed by writing :


                                         Subject + verb's Ist form + s/es + object

          Example :   The boy                  plays              cricket.

                         Subject      verb's Ist form + s/es       object

          The negative     sentence is formed by writing :

                                     Subject + do/does + not + base form of verb.


          Example :   The boy                 does not              read             novels.

                         Subject             does + not          main verb            object

          The interrogative     sentence is formed by writing :

                               Do/Does + subject + base form of the verb + object + ?

          Example :  Does                    the boy                read             novels?


                         Helping verb         subject           main verb            object ?



          Forms of Present Continuous Tense


          The forms of present continuous tense is :  am/is/are           + ing   form of the verb.

          The negative form is :

                                           am/is/are + not + ing form the verb.

                Examples :     (i)   Fatima is covering  her notebook.


                             (ii)  Boys are learning     martial arts.

                             (iii)  Suman is not reading     a magazine.

                             (iv)  The dogs are not     barking.

          In interrogative sentences, write the first part of the verb before the subject.

                Example :   What are you doing?





                                                               64                                             Grammar-7
   59   60   61   62   63   64   65   66   67   68   69