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make marketing communications more effective.
Synecdoche works because people are interested in other people, and stories
are about people. Gerry Spence’s story of a person wronged by excessive police
force does not need the words “pain” and “injustice.” His vivid story makes
jurors feel the pain and injustice.
Like clever journalists and great lawyers, marketers who tell true stories
make their presentations more interesting, more personal, more credible, and
more felt—and more persuasive.
Don’t use adjectives. Use stories.
Attack the Stereotype
Almost every well-known service suffers from a well-known stereotype.
Accountants are humorless.
Lawyers are greedy.
Collections agencies are bullies.
Doctors keep you waiting.
The stereotype of your service is the first thing that a prospect thinks about. It
is the first hurdle you must jump, and the first one over usually wins.
Attack your first weakness: the stereotype the prospect has about you.
Don’t Say It, Prove It
Carolyn Adams, then circulation director of the Utne Reader, once sent me the
magazine’s subscription solicitation letters for the past ten years. She said they
never had written a letter that could outperform the first one, written by a famous
copywriter.
The first letter was the best example of good, readable writing. It was
specific, not general. It was concrete, not abstract. It used vivid and familiar
examples to make its points. The last sentence of each paragraph enticed you to
read the first sentence of the next. The writer never used two words when one
would do.
The difference in this letter wasn’t direct-marketing gimmicks and tricks. It
wasn’t the teaser headline on the envelope; it didn’t have one. It wasn’t the
shrewd use of the P.S.; it didn’t have one of those, either.
This letter was just good communication. It never said that the Utne Reader